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Efficacy of femoral nerve block and intravenous fentanyl for ease of positioning during subarachnoid block for fracture neck femur surgeries A randomized comparative study

Phase 2/3
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,
Registration Number
CTRI/2025/04/085387
Lead Sponsor
B J Medical College and Civil Hospital Ahmedabad Government of Gujarat
Brief Summary

Fracture femur is common orthopaedic presentation following trauma. It is extremely painful bone injury because periosteum has the lowest pain threshold of the deep somatic structures. The definitive management  is to fix the fracture and spinal anaesthesia is preferred. The only concern is pain which may results in improper position for Subarachnoid block. 

Amongst analgesics, opioids are the gold standard out of which Fentanyl is preferred as it is more potent with rapid onset and short duration of action with less sedation, respiratory depression, nausea and histamine mediated itching as compared to other opioids.

Regional anesthetic techniques have the theoretical advantage of avoiding the systemic effects of opioid analgesia, while providing analgesic that targets pain both at rest (static) and on movement (dynamic).Various peripheral nerve blocks have been used increasingly. Femoral nerve block is popular because it is safe and easy to perform. Being superficial nerve, landmarks are easily identifiable

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Age 18-75 years, Either gender, ASA Grade I, II, III, Unilateral fracture neck femur surgery under spinal anaesthesia, Written informed consent from patient, Patient able to understand VAS regarding assessment of pain.

Exclusion Criteria

Patient refusal, ASA Grade IV, V, Local infection at the site of lumbar puncture, Allergy to local anaesthetic agent or fentanyl, Patients having multiple fracture, Patients with neuromuscular disorder, coagulation disorder, H/o drug or alcohol abuse.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare efficacy of analgesia by assessing visual analogue score during positioning for subarachnoid block.Before analgesia,10 min after analgesia,During positioning
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To observe and compare hemodynamic changes, To observe any complication, in perioperative period

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad

🇮🇳

Ahmadabad, GUJARAT, India

B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad
🇮🇳Ahmadabad, GUJARAT, India
DR PRANALI RAKESHBHAI GOHIL
Principal investigator
9429857555
pranaligohil@gmail.com

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