Vitamin D Supplementation for Bipolar Depression
- Conditions
- Bipolar DisorderBipolar Depression
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT01884844
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Massachusetts, Worcester
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to whether vitamin d supplementation in those with low levels may reduce depression symptoms in people experiencing bipolar depression.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 33
- Adults >18years old
- Bipolar disorder (I,II or NOS),
- MADRS Score>7 (mild),
- 25(OH)D level <30ng/ml (insufficient).
- able to take the prescribed vitamin D by mouth
Systemic diseases such as:
- liver and kidney diseases,
- known parathyroid disorder,
- disorders of vitamin D metabolism,
- taking vitamin D replacement therapy,
- fat digestion disorder,
- diabetes mellitus,
- gi surgery
- If the serum calcium in the range 2.50-2.55 mmol L, inclusion required a serum PTH below 5.0 pmol L-acute psychiatric urgency:
- active suicidality,
- acute psychosis,
- active substance use<6mo or
- pregnant or nursing females
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Vitamin D3 Vitamin D3, Cholecalciferol Vitamin D3, Cholecalciferol, 5000IU po qday for 12 weeks Placebo Placebo methylcellulose po qday for 12weeks
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale baseline and at 12 week completion Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale Higher MADRS score indicates more severe depression, and each item yields a score of 0 to 6. The overall score ranges from 0 to 60.
The questionnaire includes questions on the following symptoms 1. Apparent sadness 2. Reported sadness 3. Inner tension 4. Reduced sleep 5. Reduced appetite 6. Concentration difficulties 7. Lassitude 8. Inability to feel 9. Pessimistic thoughts 10. Suicidal thoughts
Usual cutoff points are:
0 to 6 - normal/symptom absent 7 to 19 - mild depression 20 to 34 - moderate depression \>34 - severe depression.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
University of Massachusettes
🇺🇸Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
University of Massachusetts School of Medicine
🇺🇸Worcester, Massachusetts, United States