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Multivessel Balloon Occlusion to Investigate Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease and aNgina

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Stable Angina
Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Diagnostic Test: Symptom assessment during experimentally induced ischaemia
Registration Number
NCT06400290
Lead Sponsor
Imperial College London
Brief Summary

ORBITA-MOON is a double-blinded, placebo-controlled experimental study that aims to understand how the different coronary artery stenoses contribute to overall clinical angina in patients with multi-vessel coronary artery disease. This study will investigate the symptoms conferred by each stenosis, induced by experimental ischaemia, for 60 patients with multi-vessel coronary artery disease.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Eligibility for PCI due to angina

  • Anatomical evidence of significant multi-vessel coronary stenosis defined by either:

    1. ≥70% stenosis in two or more coronary arteries of ≥2.5mm visual diameter stenosis, on invasive coronary angiography (ICA)
    2. Severe stenosis in ≥2 coronary arteries of ≥ 2.5mm visual diameter stenosis, on CTCA
  • Physiological evidence of ischaemia with a positive test corresponding to the coronary arteries to be stented, on at least one of the following:

    • dobutamine stress echocardiogram
    • cardiac MRI
    • myocardial perfusion study
    • invasive metrics of coronary physiology
Exclusion Criteria
  • Recent acute coronary syndrome
  • Previous coronary artery by-pass graft surgery (CABG)
  • Significant left main stem disease
  • Chronic total occlusion in the target artery(s)
  • Moderate to severe valvular disease
  • Moderate to severe left ventricular impairment
  • Contraindication to PCI or a drug-eluting stents
  • Contraindication to antiplatelet therapy
  • Contraindication to adenosine
  • Pregnant
  • Inability to consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients with stable anginaSymptom assessment during experimentally induced ischaemiaPatients who: 1. Are symptomatic with angina 2. Have anatomically severe multi-vessel coronary artery disease 3. Have physiological evidence of myocardial ischaemia
Patients with stable anginaPercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)Patients who: 1. Are symptomatic with angina 2. Have anatomically severe multi-vessel coronary artery disease 3. Have physiological evidence of myocardial ischaemia
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Placebo-controlled similarity score during induced ischaemia at the coronary stenosisIntra-procedural

The patient scores the similarity of the angina experienced during the experimental balloon inflation procedure against the angina experienced before the procedure between 0-10 (Higher Score = Most similar)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Angina severity as assessed by Canadian Cardiovascular Society Class57 days

Canadian Cardiovascular Society Class (0-IV) (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Angina symptom type during induced ischaemia at the coronary stenosisIntra-procedural

The patient will list all symptoms experienced during the experimental balloon inflation procedure.

Angina severity as assessed by MRC dyspnoea scale57 days

MRC dyspnoea score (1-5) (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Psychological impact of angina as assessed by the PHQ-9 questionnaire57 days

PHQ-9 Questionnaire (0-27), (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Placebo-controlled intensity score during induced ischaemia at the coronary stenosisIntra-procedural

The patient scores the severity of the angina experienced during the experimental balloon inflation procedure between 0-10 (Higher Score = More severe)

Change in angina symptom score57 days

Fractional Change in Angina Frequency (0-1) (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Quality of Life assessed with the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire57 days

EQ-5D-5L Questionnaire (-0.59 to 1), (Higher Score = Better Outcome)

Psychological impact of angina as assessed by the Beck Depression Inventory57 days

Beck Depression Inventory (0-63), (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Psychological impact of angina as assessed by the Coping Strategies Questionnaire57 days

Coping Strategies Questionnaire (13-52), (Higher Score = Better Outcome)

Psychological impact of angina as assessed by the Pain Catastrophizing Scale57 days

Pain Catastrophizing Scale (0-52), (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Physical limitation, angina stability, quality of life, angina frequency, freedom from angina as assessed with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire57 days

Seattle Angina Questionnaire (0-100), (Higher Score = Better Outcome)

Psychological impact of angina as assessed by the Profile of mood states questionnaire57 days

Profile of mood states Questionnaire (0-44), (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Need for anti-anginal medication introduction and uptitration57 days

Has the patient required anti-anginal introduction and/or uptitration. (Score 0-1), (0 = no, 1 = yes)

Angina type as assessed by the McGill Pain Questionnaire57 days

McGill Pain Questionnaire (Score 0-78), (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Psychological impact of angina as assessed by the SCL-90 Questionnaire57 days

SCL-90 Questionnaire (0-360), (Lower Score = Better Outcome)

Angina type as assessed by the Rose Chest Pain Questionnaire57 days

Rose Chest Pain Questionnaire (Score positive or negative), (Positive = pain suggestive of coronary heart disease, negative = pain not suggestive of coronary artery disease)

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Essex Cardiothoracic Centre

🇬🇧

Basildon, United Kingdom

Imperial College NHS Trust

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Royal Bournemouth Hospital

🇬🇧

Bournemouth, United Kingdom

St Georges University Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Portsmouth, United Kingdom

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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