MedPath

Effectiveness of Therapeutic Exercises on Spinopelvic Mobility

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Hip
Registration Number
NCT06838455
Lead Sponsor
Colorado Joint Replacement
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which spinopelvic exercises may affect either sagittal spinal deformity or spinopelvic mobility and identifying patients at risk for hip instability following a total hip replacement.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
53
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients aged 18-90 scheduled for total hip arthroplasty
  2. Patients with primary hip osteoarthritis
  3. Patients with or without history of prior spinal injections
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients undergoing revision total hip arthroplasty.
  2. Patients with spinal fusion.
  3. Patients who exercised prior to radiographic analysis.
  4. Patients unable to complete imaging at the designated time of day.
  5. Symptomatic contralateral hip osteoarthritis.
  6. Patients unwilling or unable to perform therapeutic exercise program as instructed. This includes patients requiring use of assistive devices or who would be deemed unsafe to perform the exercises without a 1- or 2-person assist.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Spinopelvic radiographic measurementsChange from baseline to up to 1 hour after spinopelvic exercises same day.

Spinopelvic parameter measurements on pre- and post-exercise radiographs including pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt, sacral slope and lumbar lordosis. All measurements are angles calculated in degrees.

Lumbar mobilityChange from baseline to up to 1 hour after spinopelvic exercises same day

Calculated as the change in angle of lumbar lordosis between neutral standing and flexed-forward seated radiographs.

Spinopelvic mobilityChange from baseline to up to 1 hour after spinopelvic exercises same day

Calculated as the change in angle of pelvic tilt between neutral standing and flexed-forward seated radiographs.

Patient risk classification for THA instabilityChange from baseline to up to 1 hour after spinopelvic exercises same day

Risk classification based on previously published risk factors for THA instability (lumbar stiffness, abnormal pelvic mobility, standing pelvic tilt greater than 13, sagittal spinal deformity)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse eventsDay 1

Any adverse events sustained from therapeutic exercises

Oswestry Disability Index scoreBaseline

Patient reported outcome for pre-existing back pain and disability. The questionnaire is comprised of 10 sections, where each section is scored on a scale from 0 to 5 and summed. Higher score totals indicates worse disability.

Hip Society ScoreBaseline

Patient reported outcome, scored from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better outcomes.

Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement (HOOS, JR)Baseline

Patient reported outcome, scored from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better outcomes.

The Veterans Rand 12-Item Health Survey scores (VR-12)Baseline

Patient reported outcome. Scores are reported as a Z-score that is based on the United States population average of 50. Higher scores indicate better outcomes.

Use of medication for hip/back painBaseline

Assessed by standard of care questionnaire prior to the pre-operative visit with provider for a total hip replacement.

Severity of hip arthritisBaseline

Graded using Kellgren-Lawrence scale for osteoarthritis on AP radiographs. Grades are between 0-4, where 0 indicates an absence of osteoarthritis and a 4 indicates severe osteoarthritis.

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