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A Mixed-Method Evaluation of the Impact of Social Risk Screening on Uptake of Social Assistance

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Low-income Populations
Social Determinants of Health
Interventions
Behavioral: Social Risk Screening Tool
Other: Electronic Resource Map
Registration Number
NCT05251311
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Brief Summary

Children are disproportionately affected by the rise in poverty rates in the United States. Economic hardships can compromise child development, overall health, and the ability to succeed in school and in life. The current economic recession and racial disparities underscored by COVID19 have magnified this impact on children and hastened the already rapid growth of screening protocols for social risk factors- such as food and housing insecurity, financial strain, and unsafe environments-within pediatric health care. However, it remains unclear what effect standardized screening has on family perception of and engagement with resources. Current implementation momentum for screening protocols is outpacing research, and is raising concern among patient advocates for unintended harm-alienating families for fear of stigma or worse, and overpromising services that may not exist. Through a rigorous mixed-method approach, the proposed study will explore the impact of screening on acceptance, perception, and engagement with social resources among families with children. Furthermore, by leveraging the new technology of resource mapping as the method of resource referral, this study will provide insight regarding its effectiveness as a social needs assistance strategy. The knowledge gained will provide guidance for policymakers and other healthcare systems on how to integrate social risk interventions into healthcare delivery in order to maximize the benefit to children and families.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3949
Inclusion Criteria
  • Caregivers presenting with a child to the pediatric clinical setting
  • Child age 0-25
Exclusion Criteria
  • Engaged in complex care management services
  • Child in critical condition
  • Presenting to clinical setting specifically for social work intervention

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Social Risk Screening + Resource MapSocial Risk Screening ToolParticipants randomized to the experimental arm will receive a social risk assessment tool followed by an electronic resource map
Social Risk Screening + Resource MapElectronic Resource MapParticipants randomized to the experimental arm will receive a social risk assessment tool followed by an electronic resource map
Resource MapElectronic Resource MapParticipants randomized to the active comparator group will receive only an electronic resource map
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Resource Engagement By Saves30 days

number of resources saved

Resource Impact30 days

perceived impact of resource use on social need measured by using a modified version of the WE CARE screening tool

Resource Engagement By Domain30 days

number of resources saved by domain

Resource Uptake By Domain30 days

number of searches by domain

Resource Utilization30 days

rates of resource utilization

Resource Uptake By Search30 days

total number of searches

Resource Engagement By Time30 days

time spent on site

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Perceived impact of screening on resource acceptanceup to 45 days

Qualitative semi-structured interviews

Perceived impact of screening on resource perceptionup to 45 days

Qualitative semi-structured interviews

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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