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Clinical Evaluation of High-resolution, Contrast-enhanced Low-dose Breast-CT (Sub-study I)

Conditions
C50
Malignant neoplasm of breast
Registration Number
DRKS00015067
Lead Sponsor
Klinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria

Sub-project A (Finished):
1) Women in either BI-RADS 6 situation (i.e. already biopsy proven breast cancer), or women who, based on conventional Imaging, exhibit a lesion
categorized as BIRADS-5 (i.e. a high likelihood of breast cancer) (tested value not older than 8 weeks).
2) Women with normal renal function (MDRD with GFR >= 60 ml/min/1,73m2).
3) Women with normal thyroid function as evidenced by a clinically unobstrusive TSH value.
4) Women who are able to provide informed written consent and are aware of the nature, meaning and extent of the study. 3) Women who provided this written informed consent.

Sub-project B:
1) Same as for sub-project A.
2) Women with non-malignant lesions as defined as being categorized as BI-RADS 4 by conventional imaging-findings.

Exclusion Criteria

For sub-project A+B:
1) Women not fulfilling the inclusion criteria.
2) Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
3) Women in child-bearing age without sufficient contraception.
4) Women less than 40 years of age.
5) Women with a body weight larger than 135 kg.
6) Women with proven pathogenic Breast Cancer (BRCA) 1-mutation or risk of BRCA1-heterozygosity >= 25%.
7) Terminal or advanced renal insufficiency (GFR < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2).
8) Clinical or laboratory signs of an endocrine autonomy (TSH suppression).
9) Known allergies or intolerances grade II or higher for iodinated contrast agents (Iopromide).
10) Hospitalization was ordered by court or local authorities.
11) Relationship of dependence or employment to sponsor or investigator.
12) Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial.
13) Being unwilling to follow the instructions of the investigator.
14) Women who lack the mental ability or capacity to understand the explanations and the nature of the study as well as its meaning, aims and focus.

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sub-project A:<br>Suitable image acquisition protocols for unenhanced and enhanced and dynamic contrast breast CT.<br><br>Sub-project B:<br>Appropriate diagnostic criteria for differential diagnosis of benign and malignant, invasive and pre-invasive breast lesions in unenhanced and contrast-enhanced, and in dynamic contrast-enhanced breast CT imaging.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sub-projects I + II:<br>Investigation of enhancement kinetics of benign vs. malignant lesions in dynamic contrast enhanced breast CT.
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