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Influence of Dogs on Learning in Children

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Learning
Human-animal Interaction
Interventions
Other: Human-dog interaction
Other: Stuffed toy dog
Registration Number
NCT02992626
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute
Brief Summary

In a randomised controlled cross-over study, the influence of interacting with a dog on children's learning performance is investigated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy
  • 7 - 14 years old
  • willingness to participate
Exclusion Criteria
  • medical or psychiatric diagnosis
  • medication
  • allergia (dogs)
  • phobia (dogs)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
starting with controlStuffed toy dogParticipants in this arm complete the first session under control condition in the presence of a stuffed toy dog while the second session the tests are completed in the presence of a dog.
starting with dogHuman-dog interactionParticipants in this arm complete the first session in the presence of a dog. The second session is under control condition in the presence of a stuffed toy dog.
starting with dogStuffed toy dogParticipants in this arm complete the first session in the presence of a dog. The second session is under control condition in the presence of a stuffed toy dog.
starting with controlHuman-dog interactionParticipants in this arm complete the first session under control condition in the presence of a stuffed toy dog while the second session the tests are completed in the presence of a dog.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
VLMT (Verbaler Lern- und Merkfähigkeitstest)20 Minutes

Number of remembered items within the test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
motoric task (from Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children, dt. Version (K-ABC))5 Minutes

Number of remembered items (visually presented gestures) that can be reproduced.

Heart rate/heart rate variability60 Minutes
Digit Span (from HAWIK-IV)5 Minutes

Number of remembered items (auditively presented numbers)

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