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Efficacy and Safety of a Continent Cutaneous Urinary Diversion in Spinal Cord Injury Patients

Recruiting
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injuries
Urinary Diversion
Neurogenic Bladder
Interventions
Other: Data collection
Other: Interview using a validated questionnaire
Registration Number
NCT04936217
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Brief Summary

Continent Cutaneous Urinary Deviation (CUD), using the Mitrofanoff, Yang-Monti or Casale principle, is offered to patients with neurological diseases who are unable to perform intermittent catheterisation through the native urethra due to upper limb disability.

There is very little data in the literature examining the long-term efficacy and complications of this technique. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of long-term CUDs in spinal cord injury patients. The secondary objectives are to evaluate the surgical complications and the impact on the patient's quality of life.

For each patient, several data will be collected and analyzed: age at operation, sex, Body Mass Index (BMI), ASA score, ASIA score, type of bladder dysfunction assessed by urodynamic evaluation, urinary abnormalities assessed by morphological examination (ultrasound and / or computed tomography) and cystoscopy, creatinine clearance, operative indications, initial mictional mode, surgical assembly and any immediate or late complications. In a second stage, a questionnaire survey will be conducted by telephone.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria

Specific inclusion criteria for the study :

  • no history of continuous cystostomy in another centre
  • a follow-up > 24 months,
  • a continent cutaneous urinary diversion for a spinal cord injury.

General inclusion criteria :

  • Patient affiliated to or beneficiary of a health insurance scheme.
  • Adult patient (≥18 years of age) and under 85 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Criteria for non-inclusion specific to the study :
  • All urinary incontinence outside of medullary waiting period.
  • A history of continuous cystostomy in another centre.
  • A follow-up of less than 24 months,
  • a continent cutaneous urinary diversion for a neurological pathology other than spinal cord injury.

General criteria for non-inclusion :

  • Patient in a period of exclusion determined by another study.
  • Patient for whom it is impossible to give enlightened information.
  • Patient under legal protection, guardianship or curatorship.
  • Patient unable to express consent

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients operated for Continent Cutaneous Urinary Diversion, April 2004 - October 2017Data collectionThe study focuses of a population of 70 patients operated between April 2004 and October 2017 au Nîmes University Hospital for Cutaneous Urinary Diversion.
Patients operated for Continent Cutaneous Urinary Diversion, April 2004 - October 2017Interview using a validated questionnaireThe study focuses of a population of 70 patients operated between April 2004 and October 2017 au Nîmes University Hospital for Cutaneous Urinary Diversion.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy of continent cutaneous urinary derivation:leakage3 -16 years after their operation

Absence of leakage through the cystostomy in spinal injured patients equipped with a continent cutaneous urinary derivation will be recorded.

Efficacy of continent cutaneous urinary derivation: catheterisation.3 -16 years after their operation

The minimum frequency of urinary catheterisation in spinal injured patients equipped with a continent cutaneous urinary derivation will be recorded.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: ASA score3 -16 years after their operation

The ASA Physical Status Classification System is used to assess and communicate a patient's pre-anesthesia medical comorbidities. The classification system alone does not predict the perioperative risks, but used with other factors (eg, type of surgery, frailty, level of deconditioning) it can be helpful in predicting perioperative risks.

ASA I = A normal healthy patient ASA II = A patient with mild systemic disease ASA III = A patient with severe systemic disease ASA IV = A patient with severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life ASA V = A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation ASA VI = A declared brain-dead patient whose organs are being removed for donor purposes

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: Body Mass Index3 -16 years after their operation

The patient's Body Mass Index will be noted at the start of care

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: ASIA score3 -16 years after their operation

The ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) assessment is the gold standard for assessing and documenting sensory and motor impairments after Spinal Cord Injury. The score ranges from A to E as follows:

A = Complete injury. No motor or sensory function is preserved in the sacral segments S4 or S5.

B = Sensory incomplete. Sensory but not motor function is preserved below the level of injury, including the sacral segments.

C = Motor incomplete. Motor function is preserved below the level of injury, and more than half of muscles tested below the level of injury have a muscle grade less than 3 (see muscle strength scores table).

D = Motor incomplete. Motor function is preserved below the level of injury and at least half of the key muscles below the neurological level have a muscle grade of 3 or more.

E = Normal. No motor or sensory deficits, but deficits existed in the past. This score will be used to evaluate the patient at the start of care.

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: cytometry3 -16 years after their operation

Urinary tract anomalies will be evaluated via cytometry

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: creatinine clearance3 -16 years after their operation

Urinary tract anomalies will be evaluated according to the patient's creatinine clearance

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: Sex3 -16 years after their operation

The patient's sex will be noted at the start of care

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: urinary tract anomalies evaluated via a morphological examination.3 -16 years after their operation

Urinary tract anomalies will be evaluated via a morphological examination (using ultrasound and / or tomodensitometry).

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: Age at start of care3 -16 years after their operation

The patient's age will be noted at the start of care

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: surgical set-up3 -16 years after their operation

The patient's surgical set-up will be recorded.

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: immediate or later complications3 -16 years after their operation

All immediate or later complications will be recorded.

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: Bladder dysfunction3 -16 years after their operation

The type of bladder dysfunction will be evaluated by urodynamic evaluation

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: operative indications3 -16 years after their operation

The indications for the initial surgery will be recorded.

Surgical complications and impact on the patient's quality of life: mictional mode3 -16 years after their operation

The patient's initial mictional mode will be recorded.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nîmes University Hospital

🇫🇷

Nîmes, Gard, France

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