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临床试验/NCT04118192
NCT04118192进行中(未招募)不适用

Can Patients With Residual Cancer After Chemotherapy for Early Breast Cancer be Identified With Multiple Ultrasound-guided Biopsies?

University of Birmingham24 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 72 人开始时间: 2019年5月22日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
进行中(未招募)
入组人数
72
试验地点
24
主要终点
Observed number of patients with false negative biopsies

研究概览

简要总结

A prospective non-randomised multi-centre feasibility study to assess if patients with residual cancer following dual-targeted neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment for HER2-positive, ER-negative early breast cancer can be identified by multiple ultrasound (US)-guided tumour bed core biopsies

详细描述

The NOSTRA-Feasibility study is designed to determine if it is safe to omit surgery after the planned neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus dual-targeted anti-HER2 treatment. The study is needed to determine whether patients with residual cancer can be identified by histological examination of multiple ultrasound-guided tumour bed core biopsies following dual-targeted neoadjuvant treatment for HER2-positive, ER-negative early primary breast cancer and whether there is concordance between local pathology reporting and central pathology reporting by the trials expert pathologists.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patient with histological diagnosis of operable HER2-positive, ER-negative, early stage invasive breast cancer
  • Tumour size ≥ 1cm and visible on US (T1c to T4d)
  • Patient fit and willing to receive, or is already receiving and has received no more than five cycles of a NOSTRA-Feasibility Study approved treatment regimen, in the opinion of the responsible clinician
  • Eastern Co-operative Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Women of child-bearing potential, prepared to adopt highly effective contraceptive measures if sexually active for at least 6 months after completion of study medication
  • Female, 18 years or older
  • Able to provide informed consent for the study
  • Availability of embedded paraffin tumour blocks from pre-chemotherapy biopsy
  • The radiology team are able and willing to perform the tumour bed core biopsies

排除标准

  • Previous ipsilateral invasive breast cancer or Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS)
  • Unequivocal evidence of distant metastatic disease at registration
  • Multi-focal disease at diagnosis
  • Active malignancy
  • Previous chemotherapy
  • Prior extensive radiotherapy (as judged by the Investigator) to bone marrow
  • Risk factors precluding the safe administration of the intended cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen
  • Patient unsuitable for the planned dual-targeted anti-HER2 treatment in opinion of the Investigator
  • Prior diagnosis of cardiac failure
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, coronary heart disease or other significant cardiac abnormality
  • Bleeding diathesis
  • Any evidence of other disease which in the opinion of the Investigator places the patient at high risk of treatment related complications
  • Pregnant (female patients of child bearing potential must have a urine or blood Human Chorionic Gonadotropin test performed to rule out pregnancy prior to study entry)
  • Patient lactating
  • Patients who have received live vaccine within 4 weeks of the date of study entry
  • Any concomitant medical or psychiatric problems which in the opinion of the Investigator would prevent completion of treatment or follow-up
  • Patient unfit and/or unwilling to undergo surgery
  • Patient unwilling or unable to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan and study procedures
  • Patient has started protocol non-compliant neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
  • Patient has started approved neoadjuvant chemotherapy but insufficient data is available to complete relevant CRFs
  • Patient has already received more than five cycles of approved neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Additional Inclusion Criteria for ctDNA Sub-Study
  • Patient has not yet started neoadjuvant treatment
  • Patient is willing and able to give blood samples as per ctDNA Sub-Study Guidelines

结局指标

主要结局

Observed number of patients with false negative biopsies

时间窗: 12 months post last patient recruited

The observed number of patients with false negative biopsies (i.e. no tumour in the biopsy but tumour in the surgical specimen) as a proportion of all those assessed by Local Histopathology Review.

次要结局

  • Concordance between Local and Central Histopathology Review of core biopsies(12 months post last patient recruited)
  • Compliance with treatment(12 months post last patient recruited)
  • Time to local recurrence(Number of days from registration to local recurrence (if within trial duration, approximately 1.5 years))
  • Time to distant recurrence(Number of days from registration to distant recurrence (if within trial duration, approximately 1.5 years))
  • Overall survival(Whole days from registration to death from any cause (if within trial duration, approximately 1.5 years))
  • Re-evaluation of the primary outcome using the Central Pathological Review determination of RCB to define false negative biopsies as RCB-0 or 1 (i.e. no tumour or minimal residual disease) in the core biopsies but RCB-2 or 3 in the surgical specimen(Post-last patient last surgery (within approximately 1.5 years of start of trial))
  • Ability of the axillary lymph node assessments post-neoadjuvant treatment to identify definitive axillary lymph node involvement determined by surgery histopathology(Post-last patient last surgery (within approximately 1.5 years of start of trial))

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (24)

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