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A Trial of Therapeutic Anticoagulation versus Standard Care as a Rapid Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic

Phase 1
Conditions
Coagulopathy of COVID-19 appears to afflict approximately 20% of patients with severe COVID-19 and is associated with need for critical care and death. COVID-19 coagulopathy is characterized by elevated D-dimer, an indicator of fibrin formation and clot lysis, and a mildly prolonged prothrombin time (PT), suggestive of coagulation consumption
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Virus Diseases [C02]
Registration Number
EUCTR2020-002190-10-IE
Lead Sponsor
niversity College Dublin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

4.1.The inclusion criteria are:
1)Laboratory confirmed COVID-19 (diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 via reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction as per the World Health Organization protocol or by nucleic acid based isothermal amplification); positive test prior to hospital admission OR within first 5 days (ie 120 hours) after hospital admission
2)Admitted to hospital for COVID-19;
3)One D-dimer value above ULN (within 5 days (ie 120 hours) of hospital admission) AND EITHER:
a.D-Dimer =2 times ULN OR
b.D-Dimer above ULN and Oxygen saturation = 93% on room air;
4)> 18 years of age;
5)Informed consent from the patient (or legally authorized substitute decision maker).

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 12
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 12

Exclusion Criteria

1)pregnancy;
2)hemoglobin <80 g/L in the last 72 hours;
3)platelet count <50 x 109/L in the last 72 hours;
4)known fibrinogen <1.5 g/L (if testing deemed clinically indicated by the treating physician prior to the initiation of anticoagulation);
5)known INR >1.8 (if testing deemed clinically indicated by the treating physician prior to the initiation of anticoagulation);
6)patient already on intermediate dosing of LMWH that cannot be changed (determination of what constitutes an intermediate dose is to be at the discretion of the treating clinician taking the local institutional thromboprophylaxis protocol for high risk patients into consideration);
7)patient already on therapeutic anticoagulation at the time of screening (low or high dose nomogram UFH, LMWH, warfarin, direct oral anticoagulant (any dose of dabigatran, apixaban, rivaroxaban, edoxaban);
8)patient on dual antiplatelet therapy, when one of the agents cannot be stopped safely;
9)known bleeding within the last 30 days requiring emergency room presentation or hospitalization;
10)known history of a bleeding disorder of an inherited or active acquired bleeding disorder;
11)known history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia;
12)known allergy to UFH or LMWH;
13)admitted to the intensive care unit at the time of screening
14) treated with non-invasive positive pressure ventilation or invasive mechanical ventilation at the time of screening (of note: high flow oxygen delivery via nasal cannula is acceptable and is not an exclusion criterion);
15)Imminent death according to the judgement of the most responsible physician;
16)enrollment in another clinical trial of antithrombotic therapy involving pre-intensive care unit hospitalized patients.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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