MedPath

Prediction of Clinical Outcome in Axillary Block

Recruiting
Conditions
Pain, Chronic
Registration Number
NCT05723419
Lead Sponsor
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
Brief Summary

The primary endpoint of this study was to identify that Perfusion index (PI) has any predictive value for the treatment outcome of cervical radiculopathy

Detailed Description

The interscalene brachial plexus block is an effective intervention for reducing postoperative pain but is related to side effects, Suprascapular nerve block and a block of the axillary nerve have been introduced as alternatives to the interscalene brachial plexus for the control of postoperative pain. Previous study demonstrated new method of axillary block using interfascial plane injection guided by ultrasoud. Axillary block has been used widely for the relief of postoperative arm pain.

Recent study deomonstrated good pain relief when ultrasound guided fascial plane injection was performed in patients with cervical radiuculopathy.

The perfusion index (PI) is a numerical value for the ratio between pulsatile and non-pulsatile blood flow measured by a special pulse oximeter. Although the special probe for PI measurement is relatively more expensive compared with ordinary pulse oximetery probes, its benefit as a marker of peripheral perfusion and as an idex for sympathetic stimulation have increased its use progressively. PI has been used widely for the prediction of success of brachial plexus block or axillary block. Changes of PI ratio value showed an excellent predictive value for the success of block.

There have been no studies demonstrating any predictive value of PI in axillary block for the relief of cervical radiulopathy

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Cervical foraminal stenosis
  • Cervical central stenosis
  • Cervical disc herniation
  • Cervical spondylolisthesis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infection
  • pregnancy
  • allergy to local anesthetic agents
  • previous cervical spine surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients showing numerical rating scale reduction more than 50%1 month after axillary block

Number of patients showing numerical rating scale reduction more than 50%

Perfusion index changes among 4 time periodsbaseline, 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes after axillary block

Perfusion index changes among 4 time periods

Number of patients showing no reduction in numerical rating scale1 month after axillary block

Number of patients showing no reduction in numerical rating scale

Number of patients showing numerical rating scale reduction less than 50%1 month after axillary block

Number of patients showing numerical rating scale reduction less than 50%

Neck disability index changes between 2 time periodsbaseline, 1 month after axillary block

Neck disability index changes between 2 time periods

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ji Hoon Park

🇰🇷

Daegu, Korea, Republic of

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