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Awake Transnasal Laser-assisted Surgery (TNLS) and Microlaryngeal Surgery for Benign Laryngeal Lesions

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Awake Laser
Microlaryngeal Surgery
Benign Laryngeal Lesion
Transnasal Laser Surgery
Registration Number
NCT05665829
Lead Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

This is a prospective, single-cluster randomised controlled trial conducted at two tertiary referral hospitals in Hong Kong to compare the clinical and functional outcomes of office-based transnasal laser-assisted surgery (TNLS) under local anesthesia to traditional microlaryngeal surgery (MLS) under general anesthesia.

Detailed Description

Patients with benign laryngeal lesions were block-randomized to either TNLS or traditional MLS group. Pre-operative diagnosis and post-operative follow-up were conducted in a multidisciplinary voice clinic. All patients were followed up at 2-week, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month and 1-year post-operation. Primary outcome included functional vocal measures using Voice-Handicap index (VHI-30). Secondary outcomes included length of stay, patient-perceived procedural discomfort, complications, operative time, recurrence rate, reoperation rate, and medical cost.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • older than 18-year-old
  • mentally competent to give an informed consent
  • operable benign laryngeal lesions
  • able to tolerate transnasal flexible laryngoscopy
Exclusion Criteria
  • under 18-year old
  • unable to give an informed consent
  • unable to tolerate flexible laryngoscopy under local anesthesia
  • allergy to local anesthesia
  • unfavourable anatomy precluding adequate visualization
  • with extensive lesions with expected difficult operation
  • with pathologies suspicious of or confirmed malignancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Voice-Handicap Index (VHI-30)Post-op 1 year

The VHI-30 is a 30-item self-administered questionnaire, which is a reliable measure for voice treatment outcome.It consists of three subscales, namely physical, functional and emotional. It provides an overall measurement of a person's vocal function and how it influences on a person's everyday functioning and experience. It has a overall score range from 0 to 120, 0 as the best score, 120 as the worst score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CostPeri-operative

Medical costs including surgery-related and hospitalization-related costs are estimated.

Patient-perceived procedural discomfortImmediate post-operation

Discomfort in visual analog scale, from 0 to 10, 0 as least discomfort, 10 as most uncomfortable.

Procedure-oriented outcomes1 year

Reoperation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Prince of Wales Hospital

🇭🇰

Shatin, Hong Kong

Prince of Wales Hospital
🇭🇰Shatin, Hong Kong

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