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Bilateral Peribulbar Block for Cataract Surgery

Recruiting
Conditions
Peribulbar Block
Safety
Efficacy
Cataract Surgery
Bilateral
Registration Number
NCT07000669
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of bilateral peribulbar block for cataract surgery.

Detailed Description

Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed procedures worldwide, with local anesthesia being the preferred method due to its safety, efficacy, and cost-effectiveness.

Peribulbar anaesthesia has gained popularity due to its relative efficacy in generating ocular akinesia and anaesthesia with a reduced risk of consequences such as optic nerve damage and globe perforation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Both sexes.
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status I-III.
  • Patients undergoing cataract surgery
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infection at the site of the surgery.
  • Allergy to any of the used drugs.
  • Coagulopathy.
  • Posterior staphyloma.
  • Bronchial asthma.
  • Bradyarrhythmia.
  • Pre-existing ocular muscle paresis.
  • Neurological deficit.
  • Co-existing inflammatory conditions of eye.
  • Complicated cataracts.
  • Previously operated eyes.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Degree of painIntraoperatively

The pain will be evaluated by straightforward questioning using a 3-point scoring method (no pain = 0, discomfort = 1, pain = 2) during the procedure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient satisfaction24 hours postoperatively

The point in time to satisfactory surgical anesthesia will be assessed on a 5-point Likert scale patient satisfaction (1, extremely dissatisfied; 2, unsatisfied; 3, neutral; 4, satisfied; 5, extremely satisfied)

Grading of AkinesiaIntraoperatively

Motor block will be assessed by estimation of globe akinesia in the four quadrants, discriminated by the 4 directions of the gaze: lateral, medial, superior, and inferior. A 3- point scoring method will be chosen, in which 0 = akinesia, 1 = incomplete akinesia, and 2 = natural movement, with a total score ranging from 0-8 for the four muscles.

Incidence of adverse events24 hours postoperatively

Incidence of adverse events such as coughing, vomiting, hypotension, bradycardia, tachycardia, arrhythmias, proptosis, globe puncture, or retrobulbar hemorrhage will be recorded.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tanta University

🇪🇬

Tanta, El-Gharbia, Egypt

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