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Antiangiogenic Therapy for Children with Recurrent Medulloblastoma, Ependymoma and ATRT

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Medulloblastoma Recurrent
ATRT Recurrent
Ependymoma Recurrent
Registration Number
NCT01356290
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
Brief Summary

Patients with relapsed medulloblastoma, ependymoma and ATRT have a very poor prognosis whether treated with conventional chemotherapy, high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell rescue, irradiation or combinations of these modalities. Antiangiogenetic therapy has emerged as new treatment option in solid malignancies. The frequent, metronomic schedule targets both proliferating tumor cells and endothelial cells, and minimizes toxicity. In this study the investigators will evaluate the use of biweekly intravenous bevacizumab in combination with five oral drugs (thalidomide, celecoxib, fenofibrate, and alternating cycles of daily low-dose oral etoposide and cyclophosphamide), augmented with alternating courses of intrathecal etoposide and cytarabine. The aim of the study is to extend therapy options for children with recurrent or progressive medulloblastoma, ependymoma and ATRT, for whom no known curative therapy exists, by prolonging survival while maintaining good quality of life. The primary objective of the MEMMAT trial is to evaluate the activity of this multidrug antiangiogenic approach in these heavily pretreated children and young adults. Additionally, progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), as well as feasibility and toxicity will be examined.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Relapsed or progressive medulloblastoma, ependymoma or ATRT (at least one site of untreated recurrent disease)
  • Histological confirmation of medulloblastoma, ependymoma or ATRT at diagnosis or relapse
  • Female or male, aged from 0 to <20 years (at time of original diagnosis)
  • Participants must have normal organ and bone marrow function (ALT <5x institutional upper limit of normal, creatinine <1.5x institutional upper limit of normal for age, WBC >1000/mm3, platelets > 20,000/mm3. Patients with values less than WBC 2000/mm3 or platelets 50,000/mm3 will require initiation of treatment with etoposide and cyclophosphamide at a lower starting dose as defined within the protocol.
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥50. For infants and children less than 12 years of age, the Lansky play scale ≥50% will be used
  • Written informed consent of patients and / or parents
Exclusion Criteria
  • Active infection
  • VP-shunt dependency
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Conventional chemotherapy, antiangiogenic treatment or complete irradiation of all disease for current relapse (surgery may be performed before antiangiogenic treatment; patients with sites of disease not irradiated are still eligible for the protocol)
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the drugs in the protocol
  • Active peptic ulcer
  • Any significant cardiovascular disease not controled by standard therapy e.g. systemic hypertension
  • Anticipation of the need for major elective surgery during the course of the study treatment
  • Any disease or condition that contraindicates the use of the study medication/treatment or places the patient at an unacceptable risk of experiencing treatment-related complications
  • Non-healing surgical wound
  • A bone fracture that has not satisfactorily healed

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy8 years

Response rate (Complete remission, partial response, stable disease =\[CR+PR+SD\]/n) 6 months after start of antiangiogenic treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival rate8 years

The percentage of patients in the study who are alive for a certain period of time (6, 12, 24, and 36 months) after start of treatment with an antiangiogenic multidrug-regime

Progression free survival rate8 years

The percentage of patients in the study who are alive with a non-progressive disease for a certain period of time (6, 12, 24, and 36 months) after start of treatment with an antiangiogenic multidrug-regime.

Toxicity8 years

To evaluate and document toxicities from chronic administration of these drugs at the doses prescribed in this protocol in patients with recurrent or progressive medulloblastoma. These will be descriptive in nature.

Quality of life8 years

Quality of Life (QoL) will be evaluated by a generic quality of life instrument for children (the KINDL®-questionnaire).

Feasibility6 years

To evaluate the feasibility of achieving the prescribed drug doses given the reduced bone marrow tolerance after multiple relapses.

Prognostic factors8 years

To evaluate the influence of tumor biology(histologic subgroups, metastatic stage, age at first diagnosis \[\<3 years, \>3 years\]), age at start of antiangiogenic therapy, sex, duration of remission prior to antiangiogenic therapy, number of recurrences.

Angiogenic factors8 years

To evaluate serum markers for in-vitro correlative studies of tumor response.

Trial Locations

Locations (22)

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Boston Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Helen DeVos Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States

Dell Children's Medical Group SFC-HEM/ONC

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Medical University of Graz

🇦🇹

Graz, Austria

Salzburger Universitätsklinikum

🇦🇹

Salzburg, Austria

Medical University of Vienna

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

University Hospital Brno

🇨🇿

Brno, Czech Republic

Motol University Hospital Prague

🇨🇿

Prague, Czech Republic

University hospital Rigshospitalet

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

Centre Oscar Lambret

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Centre Léon Bérard

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Onkologisk-hematologisk seksjon Barneklinikken Haukeland universitetssjukehus

🇳🇴

Bergen, Norway

Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset

🇸🇪

Göteborg, Sweden

Universitetssjukhuset Linköping

🇸🇪

Linköping, Sweden

Skånes universitetssjukhus

🇸🇪

Lund, Sweden

Karolinska University Hospital

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

Medical University of Innsbruck

🇦🇹

Innsbruck, Austria

Kepler Universitätsklinikum Med Campus IV

🇦🇹

Linz, Austria

Norrlands Universitetssjukhus

🇸🇪

Umeå, Sweden

Akademiska sjukhuset

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

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