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Safety and Tolerability of Low Motoneuron Stimulation Via Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
Registration Number
NCT06977269
Lead Sponsor
Charitable Foundation Children with Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Brief Summary

There is a general physiological rule that any organ or system needs some minimal amount of activity to prevent its atrophy or degeneration. Although the relevance of that rule to exercises in neuromuscular patients and for SMA in particular is not definitely proven, clinical observations seem to support this assumption. Also there are several experimental studies which provide additional support for utility of exercise for SMA.

However, making regular exercises may be very challenging with SMA not only due to physical limitations, but due to psychological either.

While being considered as safe and well tolerated intervention, TMS is able to mimic effects of real physical exercises, at least at the level of low motoneuron, it also provides several advantages. For example, possibility to exercise non-collaborative infants, minimization of psychological motivation impact in adults and/or ability to involve very weak muscle groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subject has a diagnosis of 5q-autosomal recessive SMA confirmed by DNA test.
  • Informed consent.
  • A minimum score of 1 for Entry Item "A" of the Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) scale for SMA: "Can use hands to hold pencil or pick up a coin/token or drive a powered chair, use phone key pad"
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject has severe joint contractures that would affect ability to perform study measures, determined by the study physician.
  • Subject has a deconditioned respiratory system, per the discretion of the physician investigator.
  • Subject has behavioral or cognitive problems that preclude participation in the study, in the opinion of the investigator.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in the Motor Function Measure ScaleThe first assessment will be conducted before the initial TMS session, and the second will be performed one to two days after the final TMS session.

Motor Function Measure (MFM) scale measurement before and after TMS sessions

Change from Baseline of the Revised Upper Limb ModuleThe first assessment will be conducted before the initial TMS session, and the second will be performed one to two days after the final TMS session.

Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) scale measurement before and after TMS sessions

Change from Baseline of the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale - ExpandedThe first assessment will be conducted before the initial TMS session, and the second will be performed one to two days after the final TMS session.

Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale - Expanded (HFMSE) measurement before and after TMS sessions

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

P.V. Voloshyn Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry and Narcology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine

🇺🇦

Kharkiv, Ukraine

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