ACTIONS - Aortic Counterpulsation to Improve Outcomes in Noncardiac Surgery
- Conditions
- Patients With History of Ischemic Heart Disease With LV Dysfunction Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery
- Interventions
- Device: IABP
- Registration Number
- NCT01253356
- Lead Sponsor
- Datascope Corp.
- Brief Summary
The use of the IABP, in addition to standard care, in high-risk cardiac patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery is feasible and may result in improved perioperative outcomes at 30 days compared with standard care alone, while maintaining acceptable safety with respect to vascular accesss-related complications.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1
- Patients > 18 years with planned elective major abdominal, noncardiac thoracic, head and neck, vascular, or orthopedic surgery and guideline-treated iscehmic heart disease with left ventricular dysfunction (systolic ejection fraction < or = 30%)
- Unstable coronary syndromes Decompensated or NYHA Class IV heart failure Hemodynamic instability Cardiac biomarker instability Need for surgical procedure interfering with placement of IABP Cardiogenic shock Septic shock Contraindication to IABP use Clinical need for IABP ASA score > or = 5 Pregnancy Inability to provide informed consent
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) IABP Standard of care, IABP inserted \< or = 3 hours before noncardiac surgery, maintained for \> or = 12-24 hours after surgery
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Safety 30 days Amputation, Clinically significant bleeding, Vascular complications
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Efficacy 30 days A composite of the following:
All-cause mortality, Cardiovascular mortality, Hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, New nonfatal myocardial infarction, New or worsening congestive heart failure, Hemodynamically significant arrhythmia requiring intervention
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Genesis Medical Center
🇺🇸Davenport, Iowa, United States