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Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of NRP104 in Adults With Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention Deficit Disorders With Hyperactivity
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders
Registration Number
NCT00334880
Lead Sponsor
New River Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of NRP104 administered as a daily morning dose (30, 50, and 70mg/day) compared to placebo in adults (18-55 years of age inclusive) diagnosed with moderate to severe Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

Detailed Description

This study is a randomized, phase III, multi-center, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, forced dose titration in which adult subjects (18-55 years of age inclusive) with ADHD will be randomized to NRP104 (30, 50, or 70 mg) or placebo for four weeks of double-blind evaluation of safety and efficacy.

The study will have three phases: (1) screening and washout; (2) baseline; and (3) 4-week double-blind evaluation of NRP104 and placebo. The double-blind period will include a forced dose titration phase followed by a fixed dose phase. Subjects will be required to visit the site up to 6 times over a 5-8 week period, or longer in cases requiring a 28-day wash out.

Screening and Washout: Subjects will be screened to establish eligibility for study participation. The Screening Visit (Visit 1) may take place over multiple days if needed to accommodate the subject's schedule. Those subjects who meet eligibility requirements will undergo medication washout, if applicable. The length of the ADHD medication washout period will range from 7-28 days.

Baseline: Following medication washout, subjects will return to the clinic for reassessment of eligibility criteria and establishment of baseline measures. The interval between the first day of the Screening Visit (informed consent date) and the Baseline Visit (Visit 2) must not exceed 35 days. Eligible subjects with a baseline ADHD-RS score greater than or equal to 28 (performed using adult DSM-IV prompts) will be randomized to treatment.

Double-blind treatment: Eligible subjects will be randomly assigned (in a 2:2:2:1 ratio of each of the three active doses vs. placebo) to a daily morning dose of NRP104 or placebo for 4 weeks. All NRP104 groups will start at a dose of 30 mg/day. Subjects randomized to 70 mg will be titrated to that dose over a 2-week period; those randomized to 50 mg will be titrated to that dose over a 1-week period; and those randomized to 30 mg will begin dosing on 30 mg per day during week one and will remain on that dose throughout the study. Double-blind assessment of the safety and efficacy of NRP104 will proceed for 4 weeks with weekly clinic visits scheduled for evaluations and medication disbursement.

Follow-up period: Subjects who have completed at least 2 weeks of double-blind participation, will have the option to continue participation in an open-label extension study (Protocol NRP104.304: one-year safety study). Subjects who are not eligible or who choose not to participate in the extension study will continue to be followed for thirty days following their last dose of study drug. A telephone contact (or contact in person) will be initiated by the research site to collect any new or ongoing SAEs and to follow-up on any unresolved or related AEs from the Final Study Visit or Early Termination (ET) Visit (Visit 6). If the Principal Investigator determines AEs are not acceptably resolved, appropriate follow-up should continue until all safety concerns, in the opinion of the Investigator, are resolved.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
420
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be 18-55 years of age, inclusive.

  • Must be male or non-pregnant female. Females of childbearing potential (FOCP) must use contraception.

  • Must have a medical assessment with no clinically significant or relevant abnormalities as determined by medical history, PE, clinical and lab evaluation.

  • Must have 12-lead ECGs defined by the following parameters:

    1. QT/QTcF interval < 450 msec for males and < 470 msec for females
    2. Resting heart rate is between 40 and 100 beats per minute
    3. P-R interval < 200 msec
    4. QRS interval <110 msec.
  • Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition; Text Revision (DSM-IV-TRâ„¢) criteria for a primary diagnosis of ADHD (diagnostic code 314.00 and 314.01) established by a psychiatric evaluation that reviews DSM-IV-TRâ„¢ criteria with at least 6 of the 9 subtype criteria met. The Adult ADHD Clinical Diagnostic Scale (ACDS v1.2) will be utilized as the diagnostic tool.

  • Has a baseline ADHD-RS score greater than or equal to 28 assessed using adult DSM-IV prompts.

  • Understands and is able, willing, and likely to fully comply with the study procedures and restrictions.

  • Has given written informed consent to participate in the study in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) Guidelines and applicable regulations before completing any study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria
  • In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is significantly underweight [e.g., Body Mass Index (BMI) < 18.5] or morbidly obese.
  • Has any comorbid psychiatric diagnosis with significant symptoms such as any severe comorbid Axis II disorders or severe Axis I disorders including Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), psychosis, bipolar illness, severe obsessive compulsive disorder, severe depressive or severe anxiety disorder or other symptomatic manifestations that will contraindicate NRP104 treatment or confound efficacy or safety assessments. Specifically, subjects with mild to moderate forms of Axis I disorders including social phobia and dysthymia may be included while subjects with a lifetime history of psychosis or bipolar disorder will be excluded from participation. Comorbid psychiatric diagnoses will be established by a psychiatric evaluation that includes the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TRâ„¢ disorders (SCID-I) interview at the screening visit.
  • Has any concurrent chronic or acute illness or unstable medical condition that could confound the results of safety assessments, increase risk to the subject or lead to difficulty complying with the protocol. Subjects with mental retardation or a severe learning disability are excluded.
  • Has a history of seizure (other than infantile febrile seizures), any tic disorder, or a current diagnosis and/or family history of Tourette's Disorder.
  • Has a known cardiac structural abnormality or any other condition that may affect cardiac performance.
  • Has any clinically significant ECG or laboratory abnormality at Screening or Baseline.
  • Subject has a history of hypertension or has a resting sitting systolic blood pressure > 139mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 89mmHg.
  • Has used any prohibited medication except for ADHD medications within 30 days of screening visit. Hormonal contraceptives are acceptable.
  • Has a documented allergy, intolerance, or documented history of non-responsivity to methylphenidate or amphetamine.
  • Currently has (or had a history within the last 6 months of) a drug dependence or substance abuse disorder according to DSM-IV-TRâ„¢ criteria (excluding nicotine) as established by a SCID-I at the screening visit.
  • Has a positive urine drug result at Screening (with the exception of subject's current stimulant therapy, if any) or at Baseline.
  • Has taken an investigational drug or taken part in a clinical trial within 30 days prior to Screening.
  • The female subject is pregnant or lactating.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinician-administered ADHD-rating scale (ADHD-RS) performed using adult DSM-IV promptsweekly over a period of 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I)4 times over a period of 4 weeks
Self-report of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) measured at Baseline and at the Final Study Visittwice over a period of 4 weeks
Occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events and specific evaluation of blood pressure, heart rate, electrocardiogram (ECG), laboratory findings, and physical examination (PE)4 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (48)

Summit Research Network LLC (Seattle)

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Bayou City Research

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Red Oak Psychiatry Associates, P.A.

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Clinical Study Centers, LLC

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

VA NY Harbor Healthcare System

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

The Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

St Charles Psychiatric Associates-Midwest Research

🇺🇸

St Charles, Missouri, United States

Rochester Center for Behavioral Medicine

🇺🇸

Rochester Hills, Michigan, United States

CNS Research Institute (CRI)

🇺🇸

Clementon, New Jersey, United States

Mercy Health Research

🇺🇸

St. Louis, Missouri, United States

Richard Weisler and Associates

🇺🇸

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States

Psychiatric Alliance of the Blue Ridge Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Duke University ADHD Program

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

IPS Research Company

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

CNS Research Institute, P.C.

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Claghorn-Lesem Research Clinic

🇺🇸

Bellaire, Texas, United States

John M. Turnbow, MD, PA

🇺🇸

Lubbock, Texas, United States

R/D Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Lake Jackson, Texas, United States

The Clinical Study Center

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

NeuroScience, Inc.

🇺🇸

Herndon, Virginia, United States

Brighton Research Group

🇺🇸

Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

Valley Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

El Centro, California, United States

University of California, Irvine Child Development Center

🇺🇸

Irvine, California, United States

Bay Area Research Institute

🇺🇸

LaFayette, California, United States

Peninsula Research Associates

🇺🇸

Rolling Hills Estate, California, United States

Psychiatric Medicine Center

🇺🇸

New London, Connecticut, United States

University of California, San Francisco, Dept. of Psychiatry

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Alpine Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Boulder, Colorado, United States

Miami Research Associates

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Encompass Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Spring Valley, California, United States

Gulfcoast Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Fort Myers, Florida, United States

Janus Center for Psychiatric Research LLC

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Carman Research

🇺🇸

Smyrna, Georgia, United States

Northwest Behavioral Research Center

🇺🇸

Roswell, Georgia, United States

Psychiatric Associates

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Marc Hertzman, MD

🇺🇸

Rockville, Maryland, United States

Massachusetts General Hospital

🇺🇸

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Vince and Associates Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Summit Research Network (Michigan) Inc.

🇺🇸

Flint, Michigan, United States

Johns Hopkins at Green Spring Station

🇺🇸

Lutherville, Maryland, United States

Neuropsychiatric Associates

🇺🇸

Woodstock, Vermont, United States

Oregon Center for Clinical Investigations, Inc.

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

FutureSearch Trials

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Yale University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Meridien Research

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

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