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Decitabine+Cladribine+Cytarabine+Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor (D-CLAG) for Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
Procedure: D-CLAG
Registration Number
NCT04373395
Lead Sponsor
Zhejiang University
Brief Summary

A prospective, single-arm, multicenter, exploratory study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of D-CLAG regimen in the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (non-acute promyelocytic leukemia) must be diagnosed before enrollment. Diagnostic criteria refer to WHO (World Health Organization) classification.
  • Refractory or relapsed AML: refractory is defined as the failure of CR after 2 courses of standard induced remission therapy (2 courses of idarubicin+cytarabine (IA) regimen or 1 course of IA regimen + 1 course of high dose cytarabine); Relapse is defined as the blast cells >5% in bone marrow or presence of extramedullary leukemia for patient who achieved CR before.
  • Age 18-70.
  • Eastern cancer cooperation group (ECOG) ≤2.
  • Creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min (estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula or Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula).
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3× upper limit of normal range (ULN), total bilirubin ≤2×ULN.
  • Echocardiography (ECHO) showed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)≥50%.
  • Life expectancy >8 weeks.
  • Voluntarily sign the informed consent and understand and comply with the requirements of the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • White blood cell (WBC) > 50 * 109 / L
  • Patients who have received salvage treatment with D-CLAG.
  • Current active cardiovascular disease, such as uncontrolled arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension, congestive heart failure, any grade 3 or 4 heart disease according to the New York heart association (NYHA) functional classification, or a history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Other serious diseases that may limit patient participation in the trial (e.g. progressive infections, uncontrolled diabetes).
  • Pregnant or nursing women.
  • Unable to understand or follow the research protocol or unable to sign the informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
D-CLAGD-CLAGAdministration of D-CLAG regimen (Decitabine+Cladribine+Cytarabine+Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete remission (CR) rateComplete blood count recovery or 1 month after 1 course of D-CLAG regimen

Complete remission rate after 1 course of D-CLAG regimen

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the First Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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