Feasibility of a Remote Social Network-Based Occupational Therapy Intervention to Address Physical Function, Activity and Pain in Affordable Senior Housing
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 6
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Process Outcome - Advisory Committee Members Accept Invitation
研究概览
简要总结
In this Phase 1 pilot study, the investigators will test the feasibility of pairing a social network-based approach with a 6-week Occupational Therapist (OT)-led intervention administered remotely to increase physical function and activity among residents of a HUD subsidized independent-living senior housing community. The social network-based approach will involve systematic identification and involvement of influential human agents of change in the community (i.e., the most respected resident and resident with whom others have the most contact) to help recruit and sustain others' participation in the OT intervention. The OT intervention will be comprised of a combination of adapted components from multiple evidence-based interventions including individual meetings with an OT and OT-led group sessions. The goal of the intervention is to increase physical function and activity among older adults through development of habits and skills that address barriers such as pain.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •resident of proposed intervention community (HUD subsidized independent-living senior housing community);
- •English-proficient;
- •ambulatory with or without assistive device (e.g., cane, walker)
排除标准
- •requiring use of a wheelchair for ambulation;
- •requiring highly specialized equipment (e.g., spinal cord injury, leg amputation, wound vacuum assisted closure, heavy leg boot);
- •hospitalized within last 3 months;
- •has probable dementia (TICSm score <27);
- •requiring ongoing complicated treatments (e.g., home oxygen use >2 liters);
- •has an active and untreated mental health condition; and
- •meets CDC recommendations for physical activity (150+ minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity during typical week).
研究组 & 干预措施
Occupational therapy intervention group
干预措施: A remote social network-based occupational therapy intervention to address physical function, activity and pain in affordable senior housing. (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Process Outcome - Advisory Committee Members Accept Invitation
时间窗: 1 week pre-intervention
Number of originally identified potential Advisory Committee Members who accept the invitation to serve on the committee. Possible scores range from 0 to 2.
Process Outcome - Advisory Committee Member Participation
时间窗: Week 5 of intervention
Number of committee meetings attended by Advisory Committee Members. Possible scores range from 0 to 3.
Process Outcome - Individual Activity Participation
时间窗: Immediately after the intervention, 6 weeks after the intervention started
Number of individual (one-on-one) intervention activities attended by participants. Possible scores range from 0 to 6.
Process Outcome - Group Activity Participation
时间窗: Immediately after the intervention, 6 weeks after the intervention started
Number of group intervention activities attended by participants. Possible scores range from 0 to 4.
Process Outcome - Total Activity Participation
时间窗: Immediately after the intervention, 6 weeks after the intervention started
Total number of intervention activities attended by participants (individual and group). Possible scores range from 0 to 10.
Process Outcome - Number Activities Via Zoom
时间窗: Immediately after the intervention, 6 weeks after the intervention started
Number of activities attended via zoom as opposed to calling in by telephone. Possible scores range from 0 to 10.
次要结局
- Change in Self-reported Physical Activity(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Pain Interference(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Pain Intensity(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Physical Function Difficulty(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Self-efficacy in Activity(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Percentage of Other Participants Known(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Respect Level of Other Participants(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Sedentary Behavior(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
- Change in Number of Steps(1 week pre and 1 week post the 6-week intervention)
研究者
Noah J Webster
Research Associate Professor
University of Michigan