Ciliation and Mucus Rheology Parameters Determined Via Air-liquid-interface Cell Cultures in Non-smoking, Smoking, COPD and Asthmatic Patients
- Conditions
- SmokingAsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Registration Number
- NCT03187860
- Lead Sponsor
- University Hospital, Montpellier
- Brief Summary
This is a prospective study comparing 4 groups: (1) non-smoking controls, (2) smokers without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), (3) smokers with COPD, (4) severe asthma.
Bronchial biopsy specimens from each subject will be obtained to produce air-liquid-interface cell cultures. These will then be used to make observations concerning cilia and mucus rheology.
This is a first pilot study. The working hypothesis is that the largest group differences will be found for cilia densities; the latter metric was thus chosen as a primary criterion.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Surface density of active cilia Day 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time Surface density of active cilia
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mucus viscosity Day 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time The viscosity of mucus produced by cell cultures.
Cilia beat orientation Day 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time The direction in which cilia beat
Cilia beating frequency Day 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time The frequency at which cilia beat.
Mucus elasticity Day 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time The elasticity of mucus produced by cell cultures.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
CHU Montpellier
🇫🇷Montpellier, France
CHU Montpellier🇫🇷Montpellier, France