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Ciliation and Mucus Rheology Parameters Determined Via Air-liquid-interface Cell Cultures in Non-smoking, Smoking, COPD and Asthmatic Patients

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Smoking
Asthma
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Registration Number
NCT03187860
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Brief Summary

This is a prospective study comparing 4 groups: (1) non-smoking controls, (2) smokers without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), (3) smokers with COPD, (4) severe asthma.

Bronchial biopsy specimens from each subject will be obtained to produce air-liquid-interface cell cultures. These will then be used to make observations concerning cilia and mucus rheology.

This is a first pilot study. The working hypothesis is that the largest group differences will be found for cilia densities; the latter metric was thus chosen as a primary criterion.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Surface density of active ciliaDay 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time

Surface density of active cilia

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mucus viscosityDay 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time

The viscosity of mucus produced by cell cultures.

Cilia beat orientationDay 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time

The direction in which cilia beat

Cilia beating frequencyDay 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time

The frequency at which cilia beat.

Mucus elasticityDay 0 + approximately 2 months of cell culture time

The elasticity of mucus produced by cell cultures.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU Montpellier

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

CHU Montpellier
🇫🇷Montpellier, France

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