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Influence of brachial plexus block on major respiratory muscle (diaphragm) and Lung functions : A randomised clinical comparison of ultrasound guided supraclavicular and costoclavicular brachial plexus block for below shoulder surgical anaesthesia.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/02/049566
Lead Sponsor
MAHATMA GANDHI MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITA
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Elective upper limb surgeries (including elbow, forearm, hand, and wrist surgery)

Patients of either sex having age 18-65years

Body weight 50 to 70 kgs

American society of anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I – II

Patient’s written and informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Patient refusal for the anaesthetic technique.

Any bleeding disorder or patient on anticoagulants

Neurological deficits involving brachial plexus

Patients with allergy to local anaesthetics

Local infection at the injection site

Patient belonging to ASA CLASS III, IV & V

Patients on any sedatives or antipsychotics

Patient with sever renal, hepatic, respiratory and cardiac disease.

Conversion to general anesthesia

Pregnant patients

Significant pulmonary disease including all pulmonary morbidities in which the respiratory compromise was expected in the case of HDP.

HIV, HbsAg, AntiHCV positive patients.

H/O Covid infection during last 3 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome of the study will be the influence of CCB(costoclavicular block) and SCB(supraclavicular block) on diaphragmatic function in terms of changes in excursion and thickness of diaphragm measured by ultrasonography and also changes in dynamic pulmonary functions on spirometry.Timepoint: Changes in excursion and thickness of diaphragm to be measured 30 minutes and 6 hours after block and various pulmonary function test measured by spirometry 30 minutes and 6 hours after block.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The secondary outcome of the study will be comparison of the onset and duration of sensory and motor block following CCB and SCB and to study the complications encountered with the two techniques. <br/ ><br>Timepoint: Before giving the block, 30 minutes after block and 6 hours after block. Complications: After giving block for next 6 hours.
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