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Trial Evaluating PCSK9 Antibody in Subjects With LDL Receptor Abnormalities

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Interventions
Biological: Evolocumab
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01588496
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Brief Summary

A study to determine the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of evolocumab (AMG 145) in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH).

Detailed Description

Study Masking:

Part A: Open Label Part B: Double Blind

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
58
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males and females ≥ 12 to ≤ 80 years of age
  • Diagnosis of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
  • Stable lipid-lowering therapies for at least 4 weeks
  • LDL cholesterol ≥ 130 mg/dl (3.4 mmol/L)
  • Triglyceride ≤ 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L)
  • Bodyweight of ≥ 40 kg at screening.
Exclusion Criteria
  • LDL or plasma apheresis within 8 weeks prior to randomization
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV or last known left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
  • Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or stroke within 3 months of randomization
  • Planned cardiac surgery or revascularization
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
  • Uncontrolled hypertension

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part B: EvolocumabEvolocumabParticipants received double-blind evolocumab 420 mg subcutaneously once a month for 12 weeks.
Part A: EvolocumabEvolocumabParticipants received open-label evolocumab 420 mg subcutaneously once a month for 12 weeks.
Part B: PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received double-blind placebo subcutaneously once a month for 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

LDL-C was quantified using the ultracentrifugation method.

Part A: Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

LDL-C was quantified using the ultracentrifugation method.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C at the Mean of Weeks 6 and 12Baseline and Weeks 6 and 12

LDL-C was quantified using the ultracentrifugation method.

Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at the Mean of Weeks 6 and 12Baseline and Weeks 6 and 12
Part A: Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

LDL-C was quantified using the ultracentrifugation method.

Part A: Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part A: Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part A: Percent Change From Baseline in the Total Cholesterol/HDL-C Ratio at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part A: Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B/Apolipoprotein A1 Ratio at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part A: Percentage of Participants With 15% or Greater Reduction in LDL-C From Baseline at Week 12Baseline and Week 12

LDL-C was quantified using the ultracentrifugation method.

Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part A: Change From Baseline in Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) at Week 12Baseline and Week 12
Part B: Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at the Mean of Weeks 6 and 12Baseline and Weeks 6 and 12

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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