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Effects of Yangxinshi Pills on the Exercise Tolerance Compared With Trimetazidine in Patients After PCI

Phase 4
Conditions
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03809273
Lead Sponsor
Shenyang Northern Hospital
Brief Summary

This study compared the effect of Yangxinshi on exercise tolerance of patients with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for the first time with Trimetazidine.Half of participants will receive Yangxinshi and Trimetazidine mimic tablets in combination,While the other half will receive Trimetazidine and Yangxinshi mimic tablets.

Detailed Description

The Primary Purpose of this study is to compare the effect of Yangxinshi on exercise tolerance of patients with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for the first time with Trimetazidine, The target patients are the people who underwent PCI for the first time and can be carried on Cardiopulmonary exercise test. The treatment period was 24 weeks. The patients were randomly divided into two groups.: A: Yangxinshi pill 3 pills /tid and Trimetazidine mimic tablets 20mg/tid B: Trimetazidine mimic tablets 20mg/tid and Yangxinshi pill 3 pills /tid The patients were followed up for 0 weeks, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 28 weeks after entering the group.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
668
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18~ 75, gender is not limited;
  • The patient within two month after PCI operation for the first time;
  • The patient had 1-2 coronary artery lesions with complete revascularization:At least one drug eluting stent was implanted,and residual coronary artery stenosis after PCI <30%;
  • Have not revascularization plan within 6 months;
  • After being evaluated by clinicians on aerobic exercise ability,patients can carry out early rehabilitation in hospital and exercise cardiopulmonary rehabilitation outside the hospital;
  • Coronary heart disease patients with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome;
  • Participants voluntarily participated in and signed informed consent;
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients was diagnosed with AMI as the first diagnosis in the past month, and then hospitalized for PCI operation;
  • Patients with absolute and relative contraindications in cardiopulmonary exercise test;
  • Any drug allergy to Yangxinshi pill and trimetazidine;
  • Patients have taken regular Yangxinshi pill, trimetazidine or other Chinese patent medicine regularly in the past month;
  • Patients are intolerant of aspirin, clopidogrel, statins, beta blockers or ACEI drugs (such as massive hemorrhage, severe hypotension, etc.);
  • History of stroke (cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, cerebral embolism and stroke of unknown type) or lower extremity arterial disease in the past 6 months
  • Active bleeding disease within 6 months;
  • Combined with severe liver and kidney dysfunction (creatinine clearance ≤ 30ml / min or in the active stage of kidney disease, serum aminotransferase ≥ 3 × upper limit of clinical reference), other lifethreatening serious primary or psychiatric diseases and malignant tumors
  • Hemoglobin <90 g/L;
  • Cardiac function (NYHA) grade IV or echocardiography LVEF < 30%;
  • Venous blood pressure <100/60 mmHg;
  • In past 6 months, have medical history of: pregnancy, prepare or suspected of pregnancy, abortion, breastfeeding or after childbirth
  • The expected survival period is less than one year.;
  • Patients who are participating in other clinical studies.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
YangxinshiYangxinshi-
YangxinshiTrimetazidine mimic-
TrimetazidineYangxinshi mimic-
TrimetazidineTrimetazidine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in METs assessed by the CPET24 weeks

MET=Metabolic Equivalent of Task; CPET=Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes of anaerobic threshold (AT) by CPET24 weeks
Incidence of major cardiovascular events (MACE)4,12,24 and 28 weeks
PHQ-9 Depression Scale24 weeks

PHQ=Patient health questionaire, score range: 0-27

Changes of Seattle Angina Questionnaire24 weeks

The Seattle Angina Questionaire (SAQ) quantifies patients'physical limitations caused by angina. The scale is transformed to a score of 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate better function (less physical limitation)

Frequency of angina pectoris24 weeks
The proportion of METs>7 patients24 weeks

MET=Metabolic Equivalent of Task

Changes of VO2max by CPET24 weeks
Changes of VO2/HR by CPET24 weeks
Changes of VO2/W by CPET24 weeks
GAD-7 Anxiety Screening Scale24 weeks

GAD=Generalized Anxiety Disorder, score range: 0\~21

Trial Locations

Locations (15)

Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China

🇨🇳

Hefei, Anhui, China

Hebei General Hospital

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Shandong Provincial Hospital

🇨🇳

Jinan, Shandong, China

Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Peking University People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Cangzhou Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Cangzhou, Hebei, China

Changchun Traditional Medicine University Affiliated Hospital

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University

🇨🇳

Dalian, Liaoning, China

General Hospital of Northern Theater Command

🇨🇳

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University

🇨🇳

Jinan, Shandong, China

Qingdao Municipal Hospital

🇨🇳

Qingdao, Shandong, China

First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

🇨🇳

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

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