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Effects of Low Intensity Blood Flow Restriction on Clinical Outcomes in Women With Knee Osteoarthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Registration Number
NCT04865692
Lead Sponsor
University of Lahore
Brief Summary

Objective is to compare the effects of routine physical therapy with and without low intensity blood flow restriction on pain and quadriceps muscle strength in women with knee osteoarthritis.

A single blinded randomized controlled trial conducted at Department of Physiotherapy, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, Defense Road, Lahore.

Total 60 participants were randomly assigned in to two groups, with 30 in each group The intervention group received routine physiotherapy program combined with Low Intensity Blood Flow Restriction Technique (LI-BFR. While control group were treated with only routine physiotherapy.

Dynamometer was used to assess the knee extensor strength while Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score was used to record any exacerbation in pain and effects of BFR on activities of daily living. Training load determined 20% of 1RM. Data analysis had done on SPSS version 23.

Detailed Description

nonparametric test Friedman test was for comparison within the groups and Mann Whitney U test was used for comparison between groups.

Randomization had done through the sealed envelope method. After allocation subjects had received their treatment protocals.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed patients of grade II knee osteoarthritis
  • Patient's age 45-65
Exclusion Criteria
  • Bilateral knee replacement
  • Lower limb surgery in the last six months
  • Diagnosis of inflammatory joint or muscle disease
  • Chest pain during exercise or at rest; or need for supplemental oxygen
  • Pregnancy
  • Any systemic disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quadriceps muscle strength12 Weeks

dynamometer was used to assess strength

thigh muscle size12 weeks

measuring tape was used to measure

Pain12 weeks

pain was measured through NPRS

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Activities of daily living12 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Lahore Teaching Hospital

🇵🇰

Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

University of Lahore Teaching Hospital
🇵🇰Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

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