MedPath

Physiotherapy for Persistent Function by Superficial Neuromodulation

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Neuromodulation
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Dysautonomia
Interventions
Device: Neuromodulation NESA NXSIGNAL® device
Registration Number
NCT05681455
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Brief Summary

Objectives:

To evaluate pressure pain thresholds, fatigue scales, quality of life and sleep quality, in women with Persistent Covid (PC), pre- and post-treatment using electrotherapy and in a placebo group of PC patients.

Relevance:

This trial can be a tool for patients affected by CP who present pain and fatigue problems, insomnia or signs of imbalance of their Autonomic Nervous System. It aims to improve their rest and recovery for a better quality of life that allows them to recover their Activities of Daily Living.

We have designed the study with a commitment to placebo group treatment after completion, if positive results are obtained.

A 6-month and 1-year follow-up will be scheduled.

Secondary objectives:

To analyze the effects on quality of life, fatigue and sleep. To analyze the presence of cardiac variability and pre- and post-treatment cortisol values.

Patients and Methods:

12 patients with CP will receive 15 sessions of electrotherapy. 12 will receive a placebo.

Mechanical sensitivity pre-post, by means of an algometer, cardiac variability, cortisol levels, and other variables, will be measured by means of questionnaires.

Mechanical sensitivity to pain will be measured using an algometer (Baseline 12-0300 MMT). Patients will be instructed to report when the sensation of pressure changes to pain.

The pre-post electrotherapy treatment described above will be measured, the differences in mechanical sensitivity, pain threshold to pressure, the Pittsburg questionnaires, SF-36, MFIS and EQooL-5.

Follow-up will be done at 6 months and at one year. The study design is a triple-blind randomized controlled clinical trial. Patients who sign the consent form will be evaluated by an internist who will perform a physical examination at the clinic of the Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy of the Pontifical University of Salamanca (UPSA).

The sample will be randomized. 12 patients will receive treatment and 12 patients will receive a placebo. With a commitment to treat these patients in the event that positive results are obtained after the end of the study.

A biphasic microcurrent will be applied with a frequency between 1.14 Hertz and 14.29 Hertz and intensities between 0.1 and 0.9 mA.

Frequency: 2 times a week. A total of 15 sessions in 7.5 weeks. The session time with microcurrents will last 60 minutes.

.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women who have had symptoms of PC for more than one year.
  • Signs of central sensitization.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous treatment with surgery.
  • Previous spinal trauma.
  • Whiplash.
  • Pregnancy situation.
  • Previous musculoskeletal disease (rheumatoid arthritis, sympathetic-reflex dystrophy, fibromyalgia).
  • Pacemaker.
  • Electric drug pump.
  • Skin sensitivity alterations.
  • Analgesic or anxiolytic drug treatment during the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo groupNeuromodulation NESA NXSIGNAL® deviceMicrocurrent machines shall be operated in such a way that they have a light signal but do not emit current. Neither the physical therapists who place them nor the subjects will be able to distinguish current-emitting machines from placebo machines. A total of 15 sessions in 7.5 weeks. Twice a week. The session time with placebo will last 60 minutes.
Experimental groupNeuromodulation NESA NXSIGNAL® deviceA two-phase microcurrent with a frequency between 1.14 Hertz and 14.29 Hertz and currents between 0.1 and 0.9 mA will be applied. A total of 15 sessions in 7.5 weeks. Twice a week. The session time with microcurrents will last 60 minutes.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Pressure ThresholdChange from Baseline Pain Pressure Threshold at 1 year

Central sensitization by assessment of the Pressure Pain Threshold (PPU) in kg: Baseline 12-0300 MMT algometer at cervical C5-C6, dorsal D5-D6 and anterior tibial muscle.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cardiac variabilityChange from Baseline Cardiac variability at 1 year

HRV (cardiac variability)" in ms 2. "SDNN (Standard deviation of all R-R intervals)" in ms 3. "rMSSD (Root mean square of the union of adjacent R-R intervals)" in ms

Cortisol levelsChange from Baseline Cortisol level at 1 year

Soma OFCII cube device in nmol/L

Quality of sleepChange from Baseline Quality of Sleep at 1 year

Pittsburg questionnaire

Quality of life RELATED TO HEALTHChange from baseline quality of life related to health at 1 year

EuroQool-5-D questionnaire

effects on fatigueChange from Baseline fatigue at 1 year

MFIS questionnaire (Modificated Fatigue Impact Scale)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine. Faculty of Health Sciences. Rey Juan Carlos University

🇪🇸

Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath