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临床试验/NCT07674966
NCT07674966已完成1 期

An Investigation of Topical Ophthalmic Low-Dose Atropine on Pupil Size and Accommodation

University of California, Berkeley1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 24 人开始时间: 2022年3月16日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
24
试验地点
1
主要终点
Minimum pupil size

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of this clinical study is to learn about the short-term physiological effects of low-dose atropine in healthy volunteers. The study seeks to examine three questions related to low-dose topically applied ophthalmic atropine:

  1. Does applying two drops of 0.01% atropine sulfate solution cause the same clinical effects as one drop of 0.02% atropine?
  2. How quickly do the pupil responses and accommodative amplitudes recover following a dose of 0.01% atropine, 0.02% atropine, and 0.05% atropine?
  3. Does applying a single drop of 0.02% atropine sulfate solution cause the same clinical effects in participants with light vs. dark iris colors? Participants will have their pupil size and accommodative status measured at appropriate intervals to answer the questions above.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Basic Science
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 40 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Subjects may be male or female, of any race, and between 18-40 years old at the time of screening.
  • Patients must have best spectacle corrected visual acuity of at least 0.10 logMAR (20/25) in each eye.
  • Subjects must be willing and able to apply eye drops to their non-dominant eye and to return for all scheduled follow-up visits.

排除标准

  • Subjects with any contraindication to atropine use (as listed on package insert). At the time of this submission, the only contraindication listed is: "Hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to any ingredient in formulation"
  • Subjects using monamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These are: Isocarboxazid (Marplan), Phenelzine (Nardil), Selegiline (Emsam), and Tranylcypromine (Parnate).
  • Subjects with a history of any of the following medical conditions: collagen vascular disease, autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency diseases, ocular herpes zoster or simplex, endocrine disorders (including, but not limited to active thyroid disorders and diabetes), lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Subjects with a history of intraocular or corneal surgery (including cataract extraction), active ophthalmic disease or abnormality (including but not limited to, blepharitis, recurrent corneal erosion, dry eye syndrome, neovascularization >1mm from limbus), clinically significant lens opacity, clinical evidence of trauma (including scarring). This includes any patient with open-angle glaucoma, regardless of medication regimen or control. Additionally, any patient with an intra-ocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mm Hg at baseline is specifically excluded from eligibility. Subjects with narrow angles (less than Van Herick angle of 3) will also be excluded.
  • Subjects who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding during the course of the study.

结局指标

主要结局

Minimum pupil size

时间窗: 1-24 hours after drop application

Dynamic pupil responses to a single pulse of light were measured 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, and 24 hours after instilling the drop(s). The smallest pupil size (maximum pupil restriction) was used as the primary outcome measure.

次要结局

  • Accommodative Amplitude(1-24 hours after drop application)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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