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Autologous Bone Marrow-Derived Stem Cells Transplantation For Retinitis Pigmentosa

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Retinitis Pigmentosa
Interventions
Biological: intravitreal injection of autologous bone marrow stem cells
Registration Number
NCT01560715
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the short-term safety and efficacy of a single intravitreal injection of autologous bone marrow stem cells in patients with retinitis pigmentosa.

Detailed Description

A prospective phase II, nonrandomized open-label study of retinitis pigmentosa patients with best-corrected ETDRS visual acuity (BCVA) worse than 20/200. Standardized ophthalmic evaluation will be perform at baseline and at weeks 1, 4,12 and 24 (±1) following intravitreal injection of 10 x 106 bone marrow stem cells/ 0,1ml . Three measures will be used to evaluate the short-term safety of intravitreal of ABMDSC: 1) severe visual loss, defined as a drop in 15 letters on ETDRS visual acuity scale; 2) decrease in ERG response; 3) decrease in 5 square degrees on visual field; secondary safety outcomes : 1) increase in intra-ocular inflammation defined herein as anterior chamber cells and flare higher than 3+ for more than 1 month after injection according to a classification described elsewhere ; 2) decrease in CMT more than 50um; 3)genesis of abnormal tissues (teratomas) or tumors; 4) qualitative changes in retinal or choroidal perfusion, like macular nonperfusion. Secondary outcome measures will be used to evaluate the short-term efficiency of intravitreal of ABMDSC: 1) improvement in ERG response; 2) increase in visual field: 3) increase in CSMT \> 50um and not related to macular edema; 4) increase \> 5 letters on BCVA

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) BCVA of 1.0 (Snellen equivalent, 20/200) or worse
  • visual Field less than 20 degreees
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Exclusion Criteria
  • previous ocular surgery other than cataract
  • presence of cataract or other media opacity that would influence ocular fundus documentation and adequate ERG and visual field evaluation
  • other ophthalmic disease like glaucoma and uveitis
  • previous history of blood disorders like leukemia
  • known allergy to fluorescein or indocyanine green
  • known coagulation abnormalities or current use of anticoagulative medication other than aspirin.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Experimental: Test groupintravitreal injection of autologous bone marrow stem cellsRetinitis pigmentosa patients with best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) worse than 20/200 or visual field less than 20 degrees
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ETDRS Visual acuity changeDay 1 to Day 365
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centro de Pesquisa Rubens Siqueira

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Sao Jose do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil

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