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Investigation of Cannabinoid 2-receptor Expression in the Brain and Spine of ALS-patients Compared to Healthy Controls With PET (18F-RoSMALS)

Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05880563
Lead Sponsor
Markus Weber
Brief Summary

This clinical trial is a phase 1 study in which investigations with the weakly radioactive substance \[18F\]-RoSMA-18-d6 are being carried out for the first time.

This radiolabeled substance will be used to study a specific protein in the brain and spinal cord of patients with ALS and healthy individuals. This particular protein, the cannabinoid type 2 receptor, is thought to play a role in the disease process of ALS. Furthermore, it is assumed that this protein is found more frequently in the brain and spinal cord of patients with ALS compared to healthy individuals.

The following questions will be answered by this clinical trial.

1. Is this protein found, as suspected, increased in the brain and spinal cord of ALS patients compared to healthy individuals ?

2. Does the amount of this protein change during the course of the disease?

3. Are there any correlations between the observed changes in the amount of protein and the assessment of the course of the disease?

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ALS patients[18F]-RoSMA-18-d6ALS patients will get two imaging sessions with \[18F\]RoSMA-18-d6 PET/CT and MRI-scans one year apart
Healthy volunteers[18F]-RoSMA-18-d6Healthy volunteers will get only one pair of \[18F\]RoSMA-18-d6 PET/CT and MRI scans
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference of [18F]RoSMA-18-d6 uptake in the brain and spinal cord between ALS patients (at baseline and day 360) and healthy, age- and gender-matched subjects, as assessed by PET and MRI to allow morphological mappingBaseline and day 360

Voxelwise maps of the total distribution volume (VT; ml g-

1) of \[18F\]RoSMA-18-d6 are calculated using the Logan method (42) as well as compartmental modelling i.e., the evaluation of the microparameters of a two-tissue reversible binding model (43) Mean parametric maps for brain are calculated for the baseline and follow-up conditions in the controls and ALS patient groups. Furthermore, standardized uptake values (SUV) regarding tracer uptake after 15, 30, 60 and - if available - 90 minutes will be determined

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
[18F]RoSMA-18-d6 uptake at month twelve (360 days) compared with uptake at baseline as assessed by PET/CT of the brain and spinal cord.Baseline and day 360
Correlation of [18F]RoSMA-18-d6 uptake with corresponding respiratory function measurements (FVC, SNIP) from baseline to day 360.Baseline and day 360
Correlation of [18F]RoSMA-18-d6 uptake with corresponding ALSFRS-Score from baseline to day 360.Baseline and day 360
Correlation of the change of [18F]RoSMA-18-d6 endpoints (Δ-CB2R; baseline to day 360) with corresponding changes of the-ECAS scoreBaseline and day 360

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Muskelzentrum/ALS-Clinic, Kantonsspital St. Gallen

🇨🇭

St. Gallen, Switzerland

Muskelzentrum/ALS-Clinic, Kantonsspital St. Gallen
🇨🇭St. Gallen, Switzerland
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