Different Re-training Durations in Basic Life Support Training Among Non-Professionals: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 162
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Average compression rate
研究概览
简要总结
Previous studies on compression-only CPR and AED training for the general public have primarily focused on the optimal retraining interval. However, the impact of different retraining durations remains unclear. This study explores how varying practice durations in Basic Life Support (BLS) training affect BLS performance among non-professionals.
详细描述
In this study, participants first underwent compression-only CPR and AED training. Before training, they completed a questionnaire on their perspectives on BLS retraining and basic demographic information. Knowledge tests, skill assessments, and attitude and confidence questionnaires were conducted both before and after training. During the skill assessment, two cameras recorded the process from different angles: one positioned from the feet towards the head of the manikin and the other from the left chest towards the right chest. Instructors, blinded to group allocation, later reviewed the recordings and assessed participants' performance using an evaluation form. Additionally, chest compressions were recorded using a computerized manikin (SkillReporter Resusci Anne®, Laerdal, Stavanger, Norway).
Participants were then randomly assigned to one of three groups based on different retraining durations:
- 45-minute retraining sessions
- 60-minute retraining sessions
- 75-minute retraining sessions
All three groups underwent skill assessments and knowledge tests every three months before their respective retraining sessions. The retraining skill assessments followed the same procedure as the initial training. Each retraining session began with a 15-minute comprehensive review, followed by hands-on practice. Each participant practiced for approximately five minutes per cycle, which included two minutes of chest compressions, one minute of AED application, one minute of feedback, and one minute for role-switching. Based on this structure, participants in the 45-minute group completed two practice cycles, those in the 60-minute group completed three cycles, and those in the 75-minute group completed four cycles.
Both the initial training and retraining followed the American Heart Association (AHA) Heartsaver® CPR+AED course guidelines, with a participant-to-manikin ratio of 3:1 and a maximum of six participants per instructor. One year after the initial training, before the final skill assessment, participants completed the knowledge test and the attitude and confidence questionnaire. After the final skill assessment, they completed the CPR retraining perspectives questionnaire.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
During the skill assessment, two cameras recorded the process from different angles: one positioned from the feet towards the head of the manikin and the other from the left chest towards the right chest. Instructors, blinded to group allocation, later reviewed the recordings and assessed participants' performance using an evaluation form.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Age >=18 years old
排除标准
- •Subjects whose physical condition is unsuitable for the CPR training, such as those unable to squat, extend their arms fully, or individuals who are blind or deaf.
- •Healthcare professionals and students majoring in healthcare-related fields.
- •Individuals unwilling to sign the informed consent form
研究组 & 干预措施
45-minute retraining
45-minute retraining sessions
干预措施: Retraining (Other)
60-minute retraining
60-minute retraining sessions
干预措施: Retraining (Other)
75-minute retraining
75-minute retraining sessions
干预措施: Retraining (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Average compression rate
时间窗: one year after the initial training
The average compression rate during the skill assessment and the proportion of participants in each group with an average compression rate between 100-120 compressions per minute one year after the initial training
次要结局
- Average compression depth(3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initial training)
- Average compression rate(3 month, 6 months and 9 months after initial training)
- Chest recoil(3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initial training)
- Flow time(3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initial training)
- Correct hand placement(3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initial training)
- Pass rate(3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initial training)
- Passing rates for each item(3, 6, 9 and 12 months after the initial training)
- Attitude(one year after the initial training)
- Confidence(one year after the initial training)