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Observational Clinical Study of Patients With Muscle - Invasive Bladder Cancer Undergoing Bladder Preservation Therapy After Neoadjuvant Therapy

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Bladder (Urothelial, Transitional Cell) Cancer
Registration Number
NCT07053722
Lead Sponsor
Peking University First Hospital
Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy followed by bladder - preserving TMT in patients with MIBC. The main question it aims to answer is: Does this treatment model improve long - term outcomes, including survival, local control, distant metastasis, and bladder preservation rates? Participants who received neoadjuvant therapy and underwent TMT for bladder preservation will be observed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Histopathologically confirmed bladder cancer (T2-T4aN0-2M0, 8th edition AJCC staging).

Underwent bladder - sparing TMT following neoadjuvant therapy (ADC, immunotherapy, or chemotherapy).

Aged ≥18 years. Signed an informed consent form. Good general condition with ECOG performance status of 0-2. Adequate organ function for chemoradiotherapy: (1) Hematology: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10⁹/L, platelets ≥100×10⁹/L, hemoglobin ≥90 g/L. (2) Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN, ALT and AST ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN if hepatic metastasis is present). (3) Renal function: Creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min (via Cockcroft-Gault formula).

Exclusion Criteria

Distant metastasis (M1). Other malignancies (except cured basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ).

Severe cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, etc.).

Severe hepatic/renal dysfunction intolerance to chemoradiotherapy. Mental illness/cognitive impairment unable to comply with the study. Allergy to chemoradiotherapy drugs. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Previous pelvic radiotherapy.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
DFS5 years
OS5 years
BI - EFS5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

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