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Laparoscopic Splenic Flexure Mobilization

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Splenic Flexure Mobilization
Interventions
Procedure: Laparoscopic high anterior resection splenic flexure mobilization
Procedure: Laparoscopic high anterior resection without splenic flexure mobilization
Registration Number
NCT03001375
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

This retrospective cohort study conducted on 140 patients who underwent laparoscopic anterior resection for upper rectal cancer in the period from May 2011 to November 2015, comparison will be done on splenic flexure mobilization excluding .

Detailed Description

Presently, it is acknowledged that laparoscopic colectomy for left sided colorectal cancer is the most common surgery operated in laparoscopic colorectal surgeries, However the most debatable question in such type of operations that is it mandatory to do splenic flexure mobilization or not? In the literatures colorectal surgeons divided into 2 teams, those with splenic flexure mobilization in laparoscopic left colorectal resection to have tension free, well vascularized anastomosis On the other hand those against splenic flexure mobilization reported that omitting this step does not significantly affect the leakage rate, morbidity or the oncological outcomes In this study, we evaluate the necessity of splenic flexure mobilization in laparoscopic anterior resection for upper rectal tumors and its impact on the operative time, total morbidity, leakage rate, oncological safety and continence level

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with upper rectal tumors.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Low and mid rectal cancer
  • Splenic flexure tumors, descending colon cancer,
  • patients with associated lesions in the right or transverse colon
  • Emergency cases.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mobilization groupLaparoscopic high anterior resection splenic flexure mobilizationLaparoscopic splenic flexure mobilization will be done.
Non mobilization groupLaparoscopic high anterior resection without splenic flexure mobilizationNo mobilization of splenic flexure.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the incidence of leakage rate in laparoscopic anterior resection with splenic flexure mobilization versus non mobilization of splenic flexureOne year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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