A Study of Anagliptin in patients of Diabetes.
- Conditions
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2016/06/007029
- Lead Sponsor
- Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Brief Summary
Type 2 diabetes mellitus usually requires multiple antihyperglycemic agents (AHAs) to attain or maintain glycaemic control. Metformin is widely accepted as the first line oral agent in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
American Diabetes Association & European Association for the Study of Diabetes, American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists & American College of Endocrinology’s most recent treatment algorithm for type 2 diabetes, place metformin as the cornerstone of combination therapy, but also include new classes of drugs to consider after metformin, with an emphasis on keeping hypoglycaemia and weight gain to a minimum. Such effects are of particular importance because excess bodyweight and drug-associated hypoglycaemia are continuing concerns for many patients with type 2 diabetes. These new treatments, which include GLP-1 receptor agonists and DPP-4 inhibitors, not only improve glycaemic control, but could also positively affect some of the metabolic abnormalities associated with type 2 diabetes, including obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.
Anagliptin is an oral, DPP-4 inhibitor licensed in 2012 in Japan that improves glycaemic control by preventing the rapid degradation of incretin hormones, with a resulting glucose dependent increase in stimulation of insulin secretion and inhibition of glucagon secretion. HbA1c reductions ranging from 0.6%-0.88%, with a low risk of hypoglycaemia and no weight gain, were reported when anagliptin was given either alone or in combination with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes.
The aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy and the safety of anagliptin compared with a commonly used antidiabetic drug- pioglitazone as second-line treatment in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on metformin.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Not Yet Recruiting
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 260
- GenderMale and Female •Patient is willing to participate in the study and signed the informed consent.
- •Male and female, age at screening: 18 years to 65 years Patient with diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus prior to visit 1 •Body mass index (BMI) between 23 kg/m2 to 45 kg/m2 (at visit 1 •Previously treated with metformin monotherapy plus diet modifications and exercise.
- •Inadequately controlled diabetes: i.HbA1c: 7.5% to 9.5% ii.ii.
- Fasting Plasma Glucose: less than or equal to 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L).
- Sex and Reproductive Status a.
- Women who are pregnant or lactating.
- or of child bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period 2.
- Target Disease Status a.
- Patient with a history of type 1 diabetes, diabetes that is a result of pancreatic injury or secondary forms of diabetes b.
- Acute metabolic diabetic complications within past 3 months c.
- Patient with history of 3 episodes of hypoglycemia within past 6 months which were clinically significant requiring hospitalization or third party assistance.
- Medical History and Concurrent Diseases Clinically significant medical condition that, might place the patient at unacceptable risk for participation in this study at visit 1 (screening) 4.
- Physical and Laboratory Test Findings a.
- Patient with uncontrolled hypertension b.
- Patient with any laboratory test results that might place the patient at unacceptable risk for participation in this study.
- Allergies a.
- Patient with hypersensitivity or has had an anaphylactic reaction(s) to any DPP-4 inhibitor or pioglitazone or any of their component.
- Prohibited Treatment and/or Therapies History of treatment or currently being treated or is expected to require or undergo treatment with any of the treatment excluded medications including insulin, oral antidiabetic drugs, anti-obesity drugs etc.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Non-inferiority of the reduction in HbA1c level adjusted for baseline HbA1c from baseline to week 16 between both the groups. Baseline to week 16
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Proportion of responders as per individual predefined criteria o HbA1c value ≤6.5% at week 16
Trial Locations
- Locations (20)
KIMS Hospital
🇮🇳Bangalore, KARNATAKA, India
Mysore Medical College & Research Institute, K.R. Hospital
🇮🇳Mysore, KARNATAKA, India
Ajanta Research Centre, Ajanta Hospital & IVF Centre
🇮🇳Lucknow, UTTAR PRADESH, India
B J Medical College & Civil Hospital
🇮🇳Ahmadabad, GUJARAT, India
Diacon Hospital (Diabetes Care & Research Centre)
🇮🇳Bangalore, KARNATAKA, India
Enternal Heart Care Centre & Research Institute Pvt. Ltd.
🇮🇳Jaipur, RAJASTHAN, India
Government Medical College & Hospital
🇮🇳Nagpur, MAHARASHTRA, India
Kasturba Medical College Hospital
🇮🇳Kannada, KARNATAKA, India
King George Hospital
🇮🇳Visakhapatnam, ANDHRA PRADESH, India
Nirmal Hospital
🇮🇳Jhansi, UTTAR PRADESH, India
Scroll for more (10 remaining)KIMS Hospital🇮🇳Bangalore, KARNATAKA, IndiaDr Yogitha CPrincipal investigator9428854442yogitha.c10@rediffmail.com