Phase II Clinical Trial of MEK Inhibitor Trametinib in the Treatment of Complicated Extracranial Arterial Venous Malformation (VM)
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
- Enrollment
- 25
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Disease response rate by investigator assessment at Month 6
Overview
Brief Summary
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a congenital vascular anomaly that progresses throughout life and causes complications including tissue destruction due to rapid overgrowth, bleeding, functional deficits, severe deformity and cardiac failure. Unfortunately, traditional managements have transient benefits with more than 90 recurrence rate within a year. Therefore, there is a significant unmet medical need. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Trametinib in children and adults with Extracranial Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM).
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Na
- Intervention Model
- Single Group
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 12 Years to 60 Years (Child, Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patient must be ≥ 12 years and ≤ 60 years
- •Confirmed diagnosis of complicated extracranial AVMs made by a physician who is familiar with this condition.
- •Genetic testing for mutations within MAP2K1 or remaining RAS/MAPK pathway is preferred but not mandatory
- •Patient is able to swallow and/or retain oral medication via G tube
- •All clinical and laboratory studies to determine eligibility will be performed within six weeks prior to enrollment unless otherwise indicated.
- •Patients who have undergone surgical resection or interventional radiology procedures (sclerotherapy) of their AVM are eligible if they meet all inclusion criteria after these procedures
- •At least 4 weeks from undergoing any major surgery
- •Patients with endocrine deficiencies are allowed to receive physiologic or stress doses of steroids if necessary.
- •Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: None within 4 weeks of entry into this study.
- •At least 14 days since the completion of therapy with a biologic. For agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 14 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur. These patients must be discussed among PI and other investigators on a case-by-case basis.
Exclusion Criteria
- •AVM due to germline mutation such as PTEN
- •Prior MEK inhibitor therapy or have allergy or contraindication to MEK inhibitor
- •Unable to swallow PO drugs or administer the drug via G tube
- •Patients who have undergone major surgery ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study treatment or who have not recovered from side effects of such procedure
- •Patients with evidence of or history of cardiovascular risk
- •Patients with retinal vein occlusion, hemorrhage or have a history of such conditions.
- •Patients who are currently on other immunosuppressive medication(s)
- •Patients who have an uncontrolled infection
- •Unstable health status that may interfere with completing study
- •Unable to travel to clinic as requested
Arms & Interventions
Oral Trametinib
Patients will receive oral trametinib once daily
Intervention: Trametinib tablet (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Disease response rate by investigator assessment at Month 6
Time Frame: Month 6
Combining a composite of radiographic, clinical, functional impairment, and quality of life measures.
Secondary Outcomes
- Change from baseline in MRI Volumetric Scan Measurement of Targeted Disease Area(Month 12)
- Disease response rate by investigator assessment at Month 12(Month 12)
- Change from baseline in MRI Volumetric Scan Measurement of Targeted Disease Area(Month 6)
Investigators
Joyce Teng
Director of Pediatric Dermatology
Stanford University