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Clinical Assessment of Perfusion Techniques During Repair of Coarctation With Aortic Arch Hypoplasia in Infants

Not Applicable
Conditions
Coarctation of Aorta
Interventions
Procedure: Surgical repair of coarctation of aorta
Registration Number
NCT02835703
Lead Sponsor
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and efficacy of three main perfusion methods in surgical repair of coarctation of aorta with aortic arch hypoplasia in infants.

Detailed Description

Three perfusion techniques of visceral protection will be assessed - deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, selective antegrade cerebral perfusion and double arterial cannulation (perfusion of brachiocephalic artery with thoracic descending aorta by two arterial cannulas)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • coarctation with severe aortic arch hypoplasia (distal aortic arch z-score < -2)
  • coarctation of aorta with septal defects
Exclusion Criteria
  • coarctation with mild aortic arch hypoplasia (distal aortic arch z-score > -2)
  • complex congenital heart diseases including aortic arch hypoplasia (e.g. transposition of great arteries, double oulet right ventricle, atrioventricular septal defect, Shone's complex)
  • univentricular and duct-dependent heart defects
  • aortic valve and/or mitral valve stenosis/hypoplasia (aortic valve or mitral valve z-score < -2.0)
  • left ventricular dysfunction (left ventricle ejection fraction < 60%)
  • congenital renal or central nervous system anomalies
  • related infectious diseases
  • prematurity (gestational age < 37 weeks)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Selective antegrade cerebral perfusionSurgical repair of coarctation of aortaSurgical repair of coarctation of aorta using selective antegrade cerebral perfusion
Deep hypothermic arrestSurgical repair of coarctation of aortaSurgical repair of coarctation of aorta under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest
Double arterial cannulationSurgical repair of coarctation of aortaSurgical repair of coarctation of aorta using cerebral antegrade perfusion with descending aortic cannulation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Adverse events in early postoperative period30 days after surgery

Number of participants with adverse events that are related to treatment (including hospital mortality, renal injury (pRIFLE criteria), neurological complications (confirmed by CT or MRI) )

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Temperature of cooling (C)intraoperatively
Duration of CPB (min)intraoperatively
Degree of inotropic support (inotropic score)through ICU stay, an average of 3 weeks
Intraoperative blood loss (ml)intraoperatively

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

State Research Institute of CIrculation Pathology Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

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Novosibirsk, Russian Federation

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