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The Effect Of Lavender Essential Oil On Birth Pain

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Labor Pain
Aromatherapy
Interventions
Other: Aromatherapy application /massage with lavender oil
Other: Aromatherapy application / inhalation with lavender oil
Registration Number
NCT05169138
Lead Sponsor
Near East University, Turkey
Brief Summary

The study was planned as a randomized controlled trial to determine the effect of lavender oil applied to primiparous women by inhalation and massage methods on labor pain.

Detailed Description

In universe of the research; Pregnant women who applied to Adana Seyhan State Hospital's Marsa Gynecology and Obstetrics Additional Service Building and Obstetrics Service and Delivery Room between the dates of the study, accepted to participate in the study voluntarily and who met the research conditions included. Numbers 1-2 of a 6-sided dice determined by the dice rolling system formed the control group (40 pregnant), numbers 3-4 were lavender oil inhalation group (44 pregnant), and numbers 5-6 were lavender oil massage group (37 pregnant).

The research was carried out in three stages for the experimental groups and control groups. First stage; Informed Voluntary Consent Form and Questionnaire were applied to the pregnant women whose groups were determined by the chosen randomization method. Afterwards, for the experimental groups according to the group; 10-minute training sessions were given on the inhalation method or massage method with aromatic lavender essential oil. In the second stage; Data were recorded by dividing the first phase of labor into 3 phases for each group. Visual Analog Pain Scale and McGill Melzack Pain Questionnaire were applied to the experimental groups 6 times, before and 30 minutes after the application. At this stage, no application was made in the control group, the Visual Analog Pain Scales and McGill Melzack Pain Questionnaire were applied at the beginning of each phase, the same forms were repeated after 30 minutes and the data were recorded 6 times in total. In the third stage; In the postpartum period, the study was completed by applying the Postpartum Period Information Collection Form by face-to-face interviews with the experimental groups and the pregnant women in the control group.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
121
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
massage group with lavender essential oilAromatherapy application /massage with lavender oilPregnant women (n:37) who participated in this group were given an intense massage for at least 10 minutes in each phase during the first phase of labor. Visual Analog Pain Scale and McGill Melzack Pain Questionnaire were applied before and after the application, and the process was completed with a total of 6 measurements.
group of inhalations with lavender essential oilAromatherapy application / inhalation with lavender oilPregnant women (n:44) who participated in this group were administered inhalation with lavender oil at an intensity of at least 10 minutes in each phase during the first phase of labor. Visual Analog Pain Scale and McGill Melzack Pain Questionnaire were applied before and after the application, and the process was completed with a total of 6 measurements.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Questionnairethrough study completion, an average of 9 month

It was developed by the researcher as a result of literature review and includes 30 questions in total. It was aimed to collect information about the sociodemographic and obstetric anamnesis of pregnant women through the form.

Postpartum Period Data Collection Formthrough study completion, an average of 9 month

It was developed by the researcher as a result of literature review and includes 21 questions in total. Via the form; It is aimed to collect information on labor, newborn characteristics, postpartum mother and baby interaction, and evaluation of mothers' satisfaction with massage or inhalation methods.

McGill Melzack Pain Questionnairethrough study completion, an average of 9 month

It is a multidimensional pain assessment tool consisting of four parts. At the entrance of the form, personal information of the patient, medical diagnosis-problem, introductory information to determine the location, characteristics, relationship and severity of pain according to the patient's perception are included.

In the McGill Melzack pain questionnaire, the lowest score is 0 and the highest score is 112. 0 denotes the least pain level and the least pain-related discomfort, while 112 denotes the most severe pain and the most pain-related discomfort.

Visual Analog Scalethrough study completion, an average of 9 month

It is used to convert some values that cannot be measured numerically into numeric. Two extreme values of the parameter to be evaluated are written at the two ends of a 10 cm line, and the patient is asked to determine where his/her condition is appropriate on this line by drawing a line, putting a dot or placing any sign. For pain; "I have no pain" is written on one end and "very severe pain" is written on the other end and the patient is asked to mark the current situation on the line. The minimum score from the scale is 0, and the maximum score is 10. According to the scale, the highest pain value is expressed with 10 points, while 0 defines the least pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Near East University / Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

🇨🇾

Nicosia, Cyprus

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