Differences in Pain, Disability, Psychological Factors according to the Grade of Chronification in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Cross-sectional Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 82
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain Severity and Disability using Zurich Claudication questionnaire
研究概览
简要总结
Studies have highlighted the correlation between psychological factors and the experience of pain, disability, and limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) in individuals with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis. Depression and fear of movement were the most powerful predictors for limitations in participation in social life and pain interference, while the severity of stenosis contributed to the prediction of Activities of Daily Living requiring lower extremity functioning. Therefore, psychological factors play a significant role in the experience of pain and disability in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18.00 Year(s) 至 70.00 Year(s)（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Low back pain as a result of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis for more than 6 weeks.
- •Participants diagnosed with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis at single or multi levels.
- •With stenosis Grade A to D based on the degree of separation of the cauda equina on T2-weighted axial images Participants with the symptoms of LSCS include pain in the groin, hips, and buttocks, and numbness or weakness in the legs and lower back.
- •Symptoms usually worsen with walking or standing (claudication) Both genders will be included.
排除标准
- •more than 1 year post-natal, A history of having neurological, respiratory, circulatory, severe orthopedic or internal diseases, tumors No back surgery No previous cognitive exercise therapy for their low back pain No use of antidepressants or analgesics except for NSAID’s or paracetamol, taken two weeks prior to the testing.
结局指标
主要结局
Pain Severity and Disability using Zurich Claudication questionnaire
时间窗: Immediate Observation Only at Baseline
次要结局
- Psychological Status using Hospital Anxiety and depression scale(Immediate Observation Only at Baseline)
- Pain Catastrophizing scale(Immediate Observation Only at Baseline)
- Pain Anxiety symptom scale(Immediate Observation Only at Baseline)
研究者
Deeksha Nuka
Manipal Academy of Higher Education