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Studying Biomarkers in Samples From Younger Patients With Wilms Tumor

Completed
Conditions
Kidney Cancer
Registration Number
NCT01576198
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood, tissue, or bone marrow from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors to learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.

PURPOSE: This research trial studies biomarkers in samples from younger patients with Wilms tumor.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* To analyze 250 favorable-histology Wilms tumor (FHWT) samples from patients registered on NWTS4 for gain of 1q and 15q, and loss of 1p, 16q, 17p, and 22q by subtelomeric multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA), and to determine their association with relapse-free and overall survival.

* To develop a robust multiplex MLPA test using multiple synthesized probes to those targets identified as significantly associated with relapse in Aim 1.

* To validate the multiplex MLPA test designed and tested in Aim 2 on an independent set of 1727 FHWT and 250 anaplastic WT registered on NWTS-5.

OUTLINE: Archived DNA samples are analyzed for gain of 1q and 15q, and loss of 1p, 16q, 17p, and 22q by MLPA. Assay results are then researched for accuracy, clinical validity, sensitivity, precision, and potential analytical interferences.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2227
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Validation of copy number changes (gain of 1q and 15q, and loss of 1p, 16q, 17p, and 22q) in FHWT by the MLPA assay
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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