Age-related Changes in Activation Patterns of Shoulder Muscles
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 60
- 主要终点
- The mean Root Mean Square (RMS) value
研究概览
简要总结
A cross-sectional descriptive study, in which the surface electromyographic activity of five shoulder muscles was compared in three populations: older adults, middle-aged adults and young adults. The evaluation of the electromyographic data offers a suitable foundation to understand aging process.
This supports that surface electromyography provide information about the aged shoulder muscles. Loss of functionality is suffered by a high percentage of older adults, which greatly limits their physical activity. In this sense, this paper presents findings that might be related with possible therapeutic approaches in subsequent studies.
详细描述
The purpose of the present work was to assess neuromotor abnormalities in aging shoulder. Twenty young adults (20-42), 20 middle-aged adults (43-67) and 20older adults (>68) were recruited. A comparative electromyography (EMG) study was performed on the upper and lower trapezius, middle deltoid, infraspinatus and serratus anterior. The EMG measurement (root mean square (RMS)) and onset time of isometric contractions were analyzed. Body mass index and strength were also tested.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Ecologic Or Community
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 90 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Healthy subjects with no previously manifested symptoms in the shoulder joint and/or the neck during the past year,
排除标准
- •moderate or severe cognitive impairment, rheumatologic diseases, massive osteoarthritis, tumors, shoulder joint instability, circulatory disorders (hemophilia clotting problems) and dermatological problems exacerbated by contact with skin
结局指标
主要结局
The mean Root Mean Square (RMS) value
时间窗: 30 minutes
The electromyographic data were captured simultaneously on a PC by using the LabChart® software. Within the time interval from 2 to 4 seconds after contraction initiation a power spectrum analysis was performed together with the determination of RMS values. The mean RMS values were automatically obtained from the software
onset latency
时间窗: 30 minutes
Start of contraction on the basis of 15% of RMS
次要结局
- maximal isometric voluntary contraction(5 minutes)
- body mass index(5 minutes)
研究者
Cristina Lirio Romero
Physiotherapist
University of Alcala