Precision Medicine Trial Based on Molecular Matching Therapy for Patients With Standard Treatment Exhaustion

Registration Number
NCT06739395
Lead Sponsor
Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital
Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to explore the feasibility of selecting treatment plans based on genomic variations guided by MTB in patients with advanced refractory solid tumors.

Detailed Description

Using comprehensive genome sequencing to analyze recurrent and metastatic solid tumors that have failed previous conventional treatments, and matching possible targeted therapy drugs to screen for potential effective treatment drugs until tumor disease progression, and then continuing to monitor tumor resistance mutation signals and provide matching therapy,...

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Recurrent or metastatic malignant solid tumors diagnosed by histology or cytology;
  2. ECOG score 0-4 (3-4 points only for patients with tumor burden);
  3. Those who fail or cannot tolerate standard treatment, or those who refuse standard treatment;
  4. At least one measurable lesion that meets the RECIST 1.1 standard;
  5. Expected survival period ≥ 3 months;
  6. Age ≥ 18 years old;
  7. Tumor tissue blocks with sufficient formalin fixed paraffin embedding (FFPE), or chest or ascites with cancer cells detected during treatment (not less than 200ml), or excised metastatic lymph nodes, or peripheral blood (approximately 5m1) can be used for genetic testing;
  8. Understand and voluntarily participate in this study, and sign the informed consent form.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients who have actively undergone or are currently participating in clinical trials for treatment;
  2. Serious or uncontrolled medical diseases (i.e. uncontrolled diabetes, chronic kidney disease, chronic lung disease or uncontrolled active infection, mental diseases/social conditions that limit the compliance with the research requirements) that the researchers think will confuse the research treatment response analysis;
  3. Pregnant or lactating patients, or any patients with fertility, have not taken appropriate pregnancy prevention measures.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MonotherapyTarget GeneIn the OncoKB(Precision Oncology Knowledge Base) database, the gene alteration has a variant of clinical evidence in this tumor or other tumor types and is considered to be an interventional variant. Cohort-1may include different observation subgroups(dMMR/MSI-H,TMB-H,NTRK fusion,RET-fusion,BRAF(p.V600E),KRAS(p.G12C),HER2(IHC,3+)). For example, substudy-1: monotherapy/combination therapy for patients with A1-relative. Substudy-x: monotherapy/combination therapy for patients with Ax-relative.
Combination therapy-cohort1Olaparib tabletThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Temozolomide capsuleThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1AnlotinibThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Trametinib tabletThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1DabrafenibThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Vebreltinib Enteric CapsulesThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Alpelisib PillThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Sacituzumab Govitecan-Hziy 180 MGThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Lenvatinib CapsulesThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Pazopanib PillThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Palbociclib PillThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1ChidamideThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1PD-1/PD-L1/PD-1&CTLA4 inhibitorThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort1Target GeneThe characteristics of enrolled patients are the presence of two or more interventional or potential actionable targets(only TP53 alteration,MAP2K1 alteration,PMA pathway alteration,11q13 amplification,MET alteration).
Combination therapy-cohort2Olaparib tabletThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Temozolomide capsuleThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2AnlotinibThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Trametinib tabletThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2DabrafenibThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Vebreltinib Enteric CapsulesThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Alpelisib PillThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Sacituzumab Govitecan-Hziy 180 MGThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Lenvatinib CapsulesThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Pazopanib PillThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Palbociclib PillThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2ChidamideThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2PD-1/PD-L1/PD-1&CTLA4 inhibitorThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Combination therapy-cohort2Target GeneThe characteristics of enrolled patients are primary or secondary drug resistance during treatment.
Olaparib+Anlotinib/TemozolomideOlaparib tabletThe gene TP53 alteration that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
Olaparib+Anlotinib/TemozolomideTemozolomide capsuleThe gene TP53 alteration that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
Olaparib+Anlotinib/TemozolomideAnlotinibThe gene TP53 alteration that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
Trametinib±VebreltinibTrametinib tabletThe gene MAP2K1 alteration that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
Trametinib±VebreltinibDabrafenibThe gene MAP2K1 alteration that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
AlpelisibAlpelisib PillThe PMA(PI3K/mTOR/AKT ) pathway active alteration that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.This subgroup is not included in breast cancer patients.
Palbociclib+PazopanibPazopanib PillThe gene alteration(Chromosome 11q13 amplification (CCND1, FGF3, FGF4, and FGF19)) that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
Palbociclib+PazopanibPalbociclib PillThe gene alteration(Chromosome 11q13 amplification (CCND1, FGF3, FGF4, and FGF19)) that MTB combines with clinical practice and literature reports that can match targeted therapy is considered to be potential actionable targets.
VebreltinibVebreltinib Enteric CapsulesMET inhibitors have recently demonstrated clinical activity in patients with MET exon 14 (METex14)-skipping/MET-amplification.
Combination therapy group based on PD-1/L1 immune checkpoint inhibitorsLenvatinib CapsulesMTB combined with clinical practice and literature reports can not match the gene alteration of targeted therapy, which is considered as an irreversible gene alteration.This subgroup may use functional models (including but not limited to PDX(Patient-Derived Tumor Xenograft Model), organoids, etc.) for intervention therapy.
Combination therapy group based on PD-1/L1 immune checkpoint inhibitorsChidamideMTB combined with clinical practice and literature reports can not match the gene alteration of targeted therapy, which is considered as an irreversible gene alteration.This subgroup may use functional models (including but not limited to PDX(Patient-Derived Tumor Xenograft Model), organoids, etc.) for intervention therapy.
Combination therapy group based on PD-1/L1 immune checkpoint inhibitorsPD-1/PD-L1/PD-1&CTLA4 inhibitorMTB combined with clinical practice and literature reports can not match the gene alteration of targeted therapy, which is considered as an irreversible gene alteration.This subgroup may use functional models (including but not limited to PDX(Patient-Derived Tumor Xenograft Model), organoids, etc.) for intervention therapy.
Combination therapy group based on PD-1/L1 immune checkpoint inhibitorsTarget GeneMTB combined with clinical practice and literature reports can not match the gene alteration of targeted therapy, which is considered as an irreversible gene alteration.This subgroup may use functional models (including but not limited to PDX(Patient-Derived Tumor Xenograft Model), organoids, etc.) for intervention therapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PFS2/PFS1(Progression Free Survival 2/Progression Free Survival 1)24 months

The time to progression-free survival during the substudy (PFS2) exceeds the documented time to disease progression-free survival during the last treatment prior to substudy entry (PFS1) by at least 35% (ie, PFS2/PFS1≥1.3) or, if PFS1 is not evaluable, time to progressive disease exceeds 6 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
OS(Overall Survival)24 months

Evaluation of overall survival (OS) defined as the time between inclusion and death, whatever the cause is. Alive patients will be censored at their last known contact date.

ORR(Objective Response Rate)24 months

Evaluation of the best objective response rate (ORR) for each treatment according to RECIST 1.1. The best ORR is the best response reached during treatment according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.

Number of treatment related adverse events with grade 3 or greater severity by CTCAE 5.024 months

Treatment related adverse events with grade 3 or greater severity by CTCAE 5.0.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tianjin Medical Unversity Second Hospital

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Tianjin, Tianjin, China

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