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Neurobehavioral Complications in Children Who Were Previously Treated With Steroids and Intrathecal Therapy for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Neurotoxicity
Psychosocial Effects of Cancer and Its Treatment
Long-term Effects Secondary to Cancer Therapy in Children
Registration Number
NCT00085176
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Cancer therapies may affect the ability of a child's brain and central nervous system to function normally. Learning to identify which patients will develop complications may improve the ability of doctors to plan cancer treatment and improve patient quality of life.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying neurobehavioral changes in children who have received steroid therapy or intrathecal therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Compare neurobehavioral functioning, specifically memory, attention, executive function, visual-motor integration, and processing speed, in children previously treated with steroids (prednisone vs dexamethasone) and intrathecal therapy (methotrexate alone vs methotrexate, cytarabine, and hydrocortisone) for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

* Correlate non-treatment risk factors, such as gender, age at diagnosis, and time since termination of prior therapy, with impaired neurobehavioral function in these patients.

* Correlate neurobehavioral complications with quality-of-life of these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, cohort study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 cohorts (prior treatment per CCG-1922 \[prednisone vs dexamethasone\] vs prior treatment per CCG-1952 \[intrathecal (IT) methotrexate vs IT methotrexate, cytarabine, and hydrocortisone\]). Patients in each cohort are stratified according to age at diagnosis, gender, and time since prior treatment termination.

* Cohort A (CCG-1922): Patients undergo physical and neurological examination, neurobehavioral evaluation, and quality of life assessment. Neurobehavioral evaluations assess memory, attention, and executive function.

* Cohort B (CCG-1952): Patients undergo evaluation as above. Neurobehavioral evaluations assess visual-motor integration and processing speed.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 448 patients (224 per cohort) will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
286
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Two-sided comparisons of various mean neurobehavioral scores between the two treatment arms within each studylength of study

Data analysis for each of the two clinical trials will be conducted separately. The primary objectives will be two-sided comparisons of various mean neurobehavioral scores between the two treatment arms within each study.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (31)

Phoenix Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Loma Linda, California, United States

Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

Childrens Hospital Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's Hospital and Research Center Oakland

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

Children's Hospital Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Carole and Ray Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Connecticut Health Center

🇺🇸

Farmington, Connecticut, United States

Yale Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children

🇺🇸

Wilmington, Delaware, United States

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Phoenix Children's Hospital
🇺🇸Phoenix, Arizona, United States
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