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KingVision Video Laryngoscopy vs Direct Laryngoscopy - Equivalence Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tracheal Intubation
Interventions
Device: Ambu KingVision Video Laryngoscope aBlade
Device: Miller Direct Laryngoscopy
Registration Number
NCT02590237
Lead Sponsor
Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the Ambu KingVision videolaryngoscope performs as well as direct laryngoscopy for intubating small children and infants.

Detailed Description

The goal of this prospective randomized study is to compare the Ambu KingVision Video Laryngoscope and direct laryngoscopy using the Miller Blade Laryngoscope.

The primary outcome of the study will be time to successful intubation. Other outcomes of clinical relevance such as first attempt success rates of intubation, grade of laryngeal view, percentage of glottic opening, number of insertion attempts, hemodynamic responses, and complications will also be assessed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients at Lurie Children's Hospital undergoing surgery/procedure where intubation is indicated
  • American Society of Anesthesiology Class I-III patients
Exclusion Criteria
  • Children with an expected difficult airway
  • A bleeding or blood clotting disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
KingVision Video LaryngoscopeAmbu KingVision Video Laryngoscope aBladeThe trachea will be intubated using the Ambu KingVision Video Laryngoscope size 1 pediatric blade.
Direct LaryngoscopyMiller Direct LaryngoscopyThe trachea will be intubated via direct laryngoscopy using a traditional straight blade (Miller) laryngoscope.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to IntubationAssessed intraoperatively at time of intubation

Three timepoints will be recorded, beginning with insertion of the device past the lips into the mouth. These will include time to optimal glottic view, time to removal of device from mouth, and time to first CO2 capnography upstroke. The primary outcome measure will be total time to intubation, as the sum of all three timepoints.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First Attempt Success Rate of Tracheal IntubationAssessed intraoperatively at time of intubation

An attempt at tracheal intubation will be defined as entry of the device into the patient's mouth without the need to remove the device once entered and securing the airway.

Grades of Laryngeal ViewAssessed intraoperatively at time of intubation

Cormack Lehane (1-4) and percentage of glottic opening (POGO) (%) will be recorded after insertion of the laryngoscope

Intubation Adjustments & Ease of UseAssessed intraoperatively following intubation

Airway manipulations utilized and ease of use (Likert 1-5) will be assessed by the user following the intubation.

Hemodynamic Parameters - Heart RateAssessed intraoperatively at time of and following intubation

Heart rate (beats per minute) will be assessed prior to intubation and at 1 minute intervals, for 5 minutes, following intubation.

Hemodynamic Parameters - Blood PressureAssessed intraoperatively at time of and following intubation

Blood pressure (mmHg) will be assessed prior to intubation and at 1 minute intervals, for 5 minutes, following intubation.

Intraoperative ComplicationsAssessed intraoperatively

Airway/device related complications including, laryngospasm, bronchospasm, oxygen desaturation, will be assessed at intubation, during the surgery, and after extubation while under the anesthesiologists care.

Postoperative ComplicationsAssessed postoperatively while admitted to the phase 1 recovery unit, approximately 30-60 minutes after surgery

Airway/device related complications including sore throat, hoarseness, persistent coughing, stridor, and others will be assessed in the post anesthesia care unit.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

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Chicago, Illinois, United States

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