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Allogenic Stem Cell Transplantation for Children, Adolescents and Young Adults With Relapsed or Refractory AML

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Registration Number
NCT00606723
Lead Sponsor
Hannover Medical School
Brief Summary

1. To evaluate whether stem cell transplantation from a matched sibling donor is equivalent to a matched unrelated donor in in a second complete remission of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

2. To evaluate whether stem cell transplantation (SCT) after chemotherapy (FLAMSA-schema) increases survival compared to a threshold derived from historical data

3. To evaluate whether SCT from haploidentical donors for children having no matched donor will result in better survival with acceptable toxicity.

Detailed Description

Target variables:

* Treatment response

* Event Free Survival

* Leukemia Free Survival

* Graft Versus Host Disease

* Regimen related toxicity

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
154
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged between 0-21 years
  • Patients suffering from either refractory de novo AML or relapsed AML or patients with very high risk AML in CR1
  • In sexually active patients two reliable contraception methods are used. This includes every combination of a hormonal contraceptive (such as injection, transdermal patch, implant, cervical ring) or of an intrauterine device(IUD) with a barrier method (e.g. diaphragm, cervical cap, or condom) or with a spermicide.
  • Written informed consent of patient, parents or legal guardians
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe renal impairment (GFR < 30% predicted for age)
  • Pregnant or lactating females
  • Current participation in another clinical trial
  • Patients ≥ 12 years old for Group 1 ("BuCyMel") (patients younger that 12 years continue to be included)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate whether stem cell transplantation (SCT) from a matched sibling donor (MSD) is equivalent to a matched unrelated donor (MUD) in second complete remission (CR2).day 100
To evaluate whether "FLAMSA" increases leukemia free survival (LFS) and overall survival (OS) as compared to a historic control groupday 100
To evaluate whether SCT from haploidentical donors for children having no matched donor will result in an acceptable toxicity profile and a better LFS as compared to historic controls.day 100
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prospective evaluation of event free survival (EFS), LFS, and OS after SCT from either a MSD or a MUDday 100
To evaluate whether it is feasible to standardize transplantation procedures in children with AML within the AML-Berlin/Frankfurt/Münster (BFM) study networkday 100
Prospective evaluation of late toxicitiesday 100 and year 5
Decrease of transplantation associated mortality by standardized donor selection criteriaday 100
To further evaluate the contribution of immunomediated effects for the treatment of children suffering from very high risk AMLday 100

Trial Locations

Locations (24)

Graz University Hospital

🇦🇹

Graz, Austria

Innsbruck University Hospital

🇦🇹

Innsbruck, Austria

St. Anna Children Hospital

🇦🇹

Wien, Austria

Teaching Hospital Motol

🇨🇿

Prag, Czechia

University Hospital Freiburg

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Heidelberg University Hospital

🇩🇪

Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

University Children's Hospital Tübingen

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

University Children's Hospital Ulm

🇩🇪

Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

University Children's Hospital Erlangen-Nürnberg

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany

Dr. von Haunersches Kinderspital

🇩🇪

München, Bavaria, Germany

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Graz University Hospital
🇦🇹Graz, Austria
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