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Messaging Therapy for Depression and Anxiety: A Longitudinal Effectiveness Study

Completed
Conditions
Anxiety Disorders
Depressive Symptoms
Registration Number
NCT03699488
Lead Sponsor
Talkspace
Brief Summary

Therapies delivered via technology have been developed to improve accessibility, however, there is limited research regarding messaging therapy in particular, and none that we know of utilizing a longitudinal effectiveness design. The aim of this study was to investigate the overall effectiveness of messaging therapy, identify any contributors to its effectiveness, and to evaluate a dosage effect for this type of treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12980
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed Depression and/or Anxiety Disorder
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any psychosis related symptoms or disorders

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in Anxiety symptoms on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder - 7Up to 52 weeks

Generalized Anxiety Disorder - 7 (GAD-7) is a measure of anxiety symptoms. It has 7 items, with a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 21, with higher scores indicating more symptoms and distress. Decreasing scores indicate better outcome. All items are summed to give the summary score.

Change from Baseline in Depressive symptoms on the Patient Health Questionnaire - 9Up to 52 weeks

Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ-9) is a measure of depression symptoms. It has 9 items, with a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 27, with higher scores indicating more symptoms and distress. Decreasing scores indicate better outcome. All items are summed to give the summary score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean number of words sent from therapist to patientUp to 52 weeks

Word counts of the words contained within messages sent

Mean number of words sent from patient to therapistUp to 52 weeks

Word counts of the words contained within messages sent

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