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Vacuum Erection Device in Improving Recovery of Erectile Function in Patients With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sexual Dysfunction
Male Erectile Disorder
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Other: Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) questionnaire administration
Procedure: management of therapy complications
Procedure: Daily vacuum therapy
Registration Number
NCT01660152
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine which technique in using a vacuum erection device (VED) is best. Erectile dysfunction (ED) after robotic prostate cancer surgery is a concern for both the surgeon and the patient. Recent studies have shown that beginning to use the vacuum pump on a daily basis starting with in 2-8 weeks may help prevent the start of penile shrinkage. This is a potential issue that can occur because of decreased blood flow after prostate cancer surgery. This study will allow researchers to determine and compare vacuum therapy techniques and erectile function outcomes of patients who have prostate cancer surgery

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine sexual function and penile morphometric outcomes for the post-robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) patients undergoing daily vacuum therapy using one of two randomized methods and whether these outcomes differ.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare compliance rates between the two randomized groups using the compliance questionnaire and a diary collected from patients at each follow up visit.

II. Compare overall patient satisfaction with the recovery procedure between the two randomized groups utilizing the SHIM (Sexual Health Inventory for Men) questionnaire.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment groups.

GROUP A: Patients receive vacuum therapy daily over 10 minutes while holding erection for 2 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 5 times.

GROUP B: Patients receive vacuum therapy daily over 10 minutes while holding erection for 5 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 2 times.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  • Sexually active men without the consistent use of erectile aids pre-operatively (i.e. oral pharmacotherapy, intraurethral prostoglandin E1 [PGE1], intracavernosal injection therapy and penile implants)
  • Undergoing a bilateral nerve sparing robotic prostatectomy
  • Pre-operative baseline SHIM total score of greater than or equal to 17
  • Presence of a female sexual partner
  • Dexterity necessary to operate vacuum pump
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has a history of cardiac failure, angina, or life-threatening arrhythmia within the past 6 months
  • Has taken or has been prescribed nitrate medication in any form in the last 6 months
  • Has a known sensitivity to Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors such as Sildenafil, Tadalafil or Vardenafil
  • Men with sickle cell anemia
  • Men with insufficient manual dexterity to operate vacuum device
  • Men with a history of known penile deformity or Peyronie's disease
  • Pre or postoperative androgen therapy
  • Pre or postoperative radiation therapy to pelvic area
  • Men actively smoking at time of enrollment, 1 pack per day or more

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group B (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 5 minutes)management of therapy complicationsPatients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 5 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 2 times.Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Group B (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 5 minutes)Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) questionnaire administrationPatients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 5 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 2 times.Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Group A (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 2 minutes)Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM) questionnaire administrationPatients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 2 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Group B (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 5 minutes)Daily vacuum therapyPatients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 5 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 2 times.Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Group A (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 2 minutes)management of therapy complicationsPatients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 2 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Group A (vacuum therapy, holding erection for 2 minutes)Daily vacuum therapyPatients receive daily vacuum therapy over 10 minutes while holding erection for 2 minutes after undergoing RALP. Patients complete erection process 5 times. SHIM questionnaire administration will be completed prior to surgery and at 3, 6, 12 months and the compliance questionnaire at 3, 6, 12 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in sexual function based on the self reported SHIM assessment and penile morphometric outcomes based on penile dimension measurements at rest12 months post-surgery

Summarized according to assigned treatment group. Linear mixed models will be used to model the changes over time.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compliance and overall patient satisfaction (1 to 25 point scale) based on the self reported compliance diary and SHIM questionnairesUp to 12 months post-surgery

Summarized according to assigned treatment group.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ohio State University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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