A Randomised Double-Blind Controlled Trial of Metformin and Atorvastatin – with treatment commenced following prostatic biopsy and ceasing just before radical prostatectomy - to guide subsequent patient management
- Conditions
- Prostate cancerCancer - Prostate
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12615000571572
- Lead Sponsor
- niversity of Queensland Centre for Clinical Research
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Suspended
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 80
Patients will be eligible for the trial if they are adult men aged 40 to 80 years who have a PI-RADSv2 (Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System) score of 4 or 5 and proceed to prostate biopsy with an intention of having a prostatectomy for confirmed high-risk prostate cancer
Participants will be ineligible for the trial if they:
- have been taking any lipid (fats) or cholesterol-lowering medication or blood-glucose (sugar level)-lowering drugs
- have experienced any unwanted effects with lipid or glucose-lowering drugs previously
- have been considered by their urologist to be unsuitable for the research programme or involvement in the study is not consistent with the patient’s best interests
- are taking medications that could cross-react with medications used in the trial
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Response in histology results between initial targeted prostatic biopsy and radical prostatectomy specimen through a change in the Gleason Score of the cancer[ Baseline (shortly after initial screening) and at the time of radical prostatectomy (6-8 weeks after commencement of intervention)];Detectable metabolic changes to ejaculate assessed via molecular and metabolomic profiling with nuclear magnetic resonance (ex-vivo, all patients) [ Initial screening and 6 weeks after commencement of intervention];Findings from ejaculate profiling (Primary Outcome 2) will be mirrored in-vivo by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) with a 7 Tesla machine in a small group of randomised patients (selected from each intervention group as part of the randomisation process) [ Just before biopsy and just before prostatectomy ]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Changes in serum PSA (prostate specific antigen) and biochemical/lipid profiles in blood and urine pathology as indirect indicators of metabolic changes[ Initial screening, 6 weeks after commencement of the intervention, 3-4 months post radical prostatectomy];Tolerability of medications will be assessed by questionnaire assessment (International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), Expanded Prostate cancer Index Composite (EPIC), SF-36, Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM), Distress Thermometer, Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI-18)) (composite outcome)[ Initial screening, 6 weeks after commencement of the intervention, 3-4 months post radical prostatectomy]