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Endobronchial Valve in Patients With Heterogeneous Emphysema

Not Applicable
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Emphysema
Registration Number
NCT02823223
Lead Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Brief Summary

To compare the clinical outcomes of Endoscopic Lung Volume Reduction using Pulmonx Zephyr Endobronchial Valve (EBV) vs. Standard of Care (SoC) in the treatment of heterogeneous emphysema patients in a controlled trial design setting.

Detailed Description

The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled, one-way crossover study is to assess and compare the efficacy of the Zephyr endobronchial valves vs. Standard of Care (SoC) in patients suffering from COPD with Heterogeneous Emphysema. Patients will be followed up for 6 months after randomization. Patients in the SoC arm will crossover to the EBV treatment arm after the 6-month visit and will be followed up for 6 additional months.The primary objective is the variation of FEV1 between baseline and 3-month follow-up visit. The secondary objectives will evaluate quality of life, exercise capacity, dyspnea (including BODE index) changes, target lobe volume reduction, as well as safety outcomes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • Consent form signed
  • Heterogeneous emphysema on Chest CT Scanner
  • Intact interlobar fissures adjacent to the target lobe on Chest CT or collateral ventilation negative in the target lobe by Chartis assessment
  • Post bronchodilator Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 50% predicted
  • Total Lung Capacity > 100% predicted
  • Residual Volume > 150% predicted
  • PaO2 > 45mmHg
  • Post rehabilitation 6 minute walk test > 140m
  • No COPD exacerbation for at least 6 weeks
  • Stopped cigarette smoking for more than 3 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication to bronchoscopy
  • Tuberculosis, pleural effusion, or clinically significant bronchiectasis
  • Lung carcinoma or pulmonary nodule on CT scan requiring Chest CT scan follow-up
  • Active pulmonary infection
  • Prior lung transplant, LVRS, median sternotomy, bullectomy or lobectomy
  • Any extrapulmonary diseases compromising survival or evaluation within the protocol (severe cardiac disease, severe renal insufficiency, cancer...)
  • Inclusion in an other study assessing respiratory treatments
  • Pregnant or lactating woman

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s (FEV1)At baseline and after 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s (FEV1)At baseline and after 6 months
Change in Total Lung Capacity (TLC)At baseline and after 3, 6 months
Change in FEV1/FVC ratioAt baseline and after 3, 6 months
Comparison of the FEV1 using 15% Percentage change as cut-off for clinically significant changeAt baseline and after 3, 6 months
Change in Residual Volume (RV)At baseline and after 3, 6 months
Change in mMRC scoreAt baseline and after 3, 6 months
Change in St George's Respiratory QuestionnaireAt baseline and after 3, 6 months
Change in 6-Min Walk TestAt baseline and after 3, 6 months
Change in BODE indexAt baseline and after 3, 6 months
Adverse Events and Serious Adverse EventsAt each visits

AEs: Type, incidence, severity, seriousness and relationship to study medications of adverse events (AE) (graded by the National Cancer Institute \[NCI\] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE 4.0\]

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chinese PLA General Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Chinese PLA General Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China

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