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Role of LIDOCAINE IN Pediatric Cochlear Implant Surgery

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Other: Na CL 0.9%
Registration Number
NCT04194294
Lead Sponsor
Wahba bakhet
Brief Summary

The stapedius reflex protects the ear from the loud noise. The measurement of the intraoperative electrically evoked stapedial reflex threshold (ESRT) during pediatric cochlear implants (CIs) is used to confirm that the implant is functioning correctly and determine the maximum comfortable level . Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol and remifentanil is frequently used for pediatric CIs as it does not suppress the ESRT. However, high doses of remifentanil exacerbates postoperative pain and increased opioid consumption.

Detailed Description

Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol and remifentanil is frequently used for pediatric CIs as it does not suppress the ESRT. However, high doses of remifentanil exacerbates postoperative pain and increased opioid consumption.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria

ASA I and II children

Exclusion Criteria

uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, kidney disease, heart disease, allergy to lidocaine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Na CL 0.9%Na CL 0.9%group C
LiocaineLidocaineGroup Lid
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Remifentanil consumptionat the end of the surgey

microgram per kilogram

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ESRT responsesAfter insertion of the electrode and after reversal of any residual muscle relaxant (TOF response > 0.9),

the surgeon assessed ESRT response at the basal, middle, and apical areas of the electrode array by visual monitoring of the stapedius muscle using direct

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