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Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Failed Prior Targeted Therapy and Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00419159
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

To assess the safety and efficacy of weekly (70 mg per week) and daily (10 mg per day) everolimus in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer whose cancer has progressed despite prior treatment with targeted therapy and chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
199
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Everolimus (RAD001) 70 mg/weekEverolimus (RAD001)-
Everolimus (RAD001) 10 mg/dayEverolimus (RAD001)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Number of Participants With Best Overall Response According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)Imaging every 8 weeks

RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) is a set of published rules that define when cancer patients improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stable") or worsen ("progression") during treatments.

Best Over Response (BOR): Complete Response (CR, No lesions), Partial Response (PR, 30% decrease in lesions), and Stable Disease (SD, none of the above)

Disease Control Rate (DCR) and Objective Response Rate (ORR) According to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)Imaging every 8 weeks

RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors) is a set of published rules that define when cancer patients improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stable") or worsen ("progression") during treatments.

Disease Control Rate (DCR) defined as the percentage of participants with Disease Control best overall response (complete response, partial response or stable disease)and Objective Response Rate (ORR) defined as the percentage of participants with best overall Objective Response (complete response or partial response).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Patients Who Died, Had an Serious Adverse Event (SAE), Had Grade 3 to 4 Adverse Event (AE), Discontinued Due to an AE, or Had a Clinical Notable AE by Treatment (tr).From the first day of treatment until 28 days after discontinuation of study treatment

Toxicity assessed using the NIH-NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3.0 (CTCAEv3.0). On treatment death defined as deaths occurring no more than 28 days after the discontinuation of study treatment.

Biomarker Predictive of Clinical Benefit (DCR by KRAS) on Everolimus (RAD001) 10 mg/DayScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable compared in this biomarker analysis is disease control rate (DCR) within the 10mg/day arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: KRAS gene mutation. From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Biomarkers Predictive of Clinical Benefit (Median PFS and OS by KRAS) on Everolimus (RAD001) 10mg/DayScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable that was compared in the biomarker analysis are Median progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) within the Everolimus (RAD001) 10mg/day arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: KRAS gene mutation. From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Biomarkers Predictive of Clinical Benefit (DCR by PTEN ) on Everolimus (RAD001) 10mg/DayScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable that was compared in the biomarker analysis is DCR within the Everolimus (RAD001) 10mg/day arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: PTEN loss (imunohistochemistry, IHC), phosphoAKT (IHC), phosphoS6 (IHC), and p53 (IHC). From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Biomarkers Predictive of Clinical Benefit (Median PFS and OS by PTEN ) on Everolimus (RAD001) 10mg/DayScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable that was compared in the biomarker analysis are PFS \& OS within the Everolimus (RAD001) 10mg/day arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: PTEN loss (imunohistochemistry, IHC), phosphoAKT (IHC), phosphoS6 (IHC), and p53 (IHC). From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Progression-free Survival (PFS)Imaging every 8 weeks

Duration in months from the date of first study treatment to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause.

Overall Survival (OS)Every 3 months

Overall survival defined as the time from date of first study treatment to the date of death due to any cause.

Biomarker Predictive of Clinical Benefit (DCR by KRAS) on Everolimus (RAD001) 70 mg/WeekScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable compared in this biomarker analysis is disease control rate (DCR) within the 70mg/week arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: KRAS gene mutation. From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Biomarkers Predictive of Clinical Benefit (Median PFS and OS by KRAS ) on Everolimus (RAD001) 70mg/WeekScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable that was compared in the biomarker analysis are Median progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) within the Everolimus (RAD001) 70mg/week arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: KRAS gene mutation. From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Biomarkers Predictive of Clinical Benefit (DCR by PTEN ) on Everolimus (RAD001) 70mg/WeekScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable that was compared in the biomarker analysis is DCR within the Everolimus (RAD001) 70mg/week arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: PTEN loss (imunohistochemistry, IHC), phosphoAKT (IHC), phosphoS6 (IHC), and p53 (IHC). From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Biomarkers Predictive of Clinical Benefit (Median PFS and OS by PTEN ) on Everolimus (RAD001) 70mg/WeekScreening and Day 1 of cycles 2, 3, 4 and end of treatment

The efficacy variable that was compared in the biomarker analysis are PFS \& OS within the Everolimus (RAD001) 70mg/Week arm in the analysis not adjusted for prognostic factors: from archival tumor tissue (and additionally from a biopsy at a metastatic site, if available), collected during screening: PTEN loss (imunohistochemistry, IHC), phosphoAKT (IHC), phosphoS6 (IHC), and p53 (IHC). From blood plasma, collected at screening then on day 1 at cycles 2, 3 and 4, and at the end of treatment: blood lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme fractionation and serum levels of sVEGFR2, bFGF, PLGF and VEGF.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nevada Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

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