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Contralateral Testicular Volume in Unilateral Impalpable Testis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pediatric ALL
Interventions
Procedure: exploratory laparoscopy
Registration Number
NCT05933811
Lead Sponsor
Egyptian Biomedical Research Network
Brief Summary

This prospective interventional study aimed at the preoperative sonographic estimation of the testicular volume of the normal side in case of contralateral impalpable maldescended testis in order to predict the condition of the diseased side and hence the need for diagnostic laparoscopy.

Detailed Description

Purpose: This study aimed at the evaluation of the value of the estimated volume of a normal testis to predict the status of its contralateral impalpable side and hence decide the importance of laparoscopic exploration. Material \& methods: Patients with unilateral impalpable maldescended testis - as confirmed by clinical and sonographic examination- were enrolled in this prospective interventional study between November 2018 and August 2022 at Elshatby University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University. The volume and three-dimensional diameter of the normal contralateral testis were measured by the pre-operative US using the formula: Volume = L x W x H x π/6, where L is the length, W is the width, H is the height, and was correlated with the intra-operative laparoscopic findings.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pediatric patients with unilateral impalpable maldescended testis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with bilateral impalpable maldescended testis and those with post-operative ascended testis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pediatric patients with unilateral impalpable maldescended testisexploratory laparoscopyPatients in the pediatric age group who presented by unilateral impalpable undescended testis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The presence of testicular vessels of the impalpable testis as examined by laparoscopyIntraoperative

The presence or absence of testicular vessels

The size of the impalpable testis as examined by laparoscopyIntraoperative

The size of the testis in millimeters

The presence of the vas deference of the impalpable testis as examined by laparoscopyIntraoperative

The presence or absence of the vas deference

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

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