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The effect of progesterone supplementation on pregnancy rates in controlled ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination cycles: a randomized prospective trial

Phase 2
Conditions
Condition 1: Female infertility, unspecified. Condition 2: Male infertility.
inability to achieve a pregnancy
Azoospermia NOS
Registration Number
IRCT201104266292N1
Lead Sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria

All women included in the study were between the age 18 and 35 years and BMI of 18-28 kg/m2, regular mense, and no PCOD (according to Rotterdam criteria), basal FSH<10 IU/L and normal serum prolactin level and normal thyroid function. All couples had been trying unsuccessfully to conceive for at least one year before being enrolled in the trial. All women had bilateral tubal patency and normal uterine cavity, confirmed by hysterosalpinography (HSG), performed a maximum of 6 months before the start the stimulation. Men had at least two semen analyses before any treatment. Normal semen analysis were defined by the threshold values of the World Health Organization criteria, =4% sperm had normal morphology according to the criteria of Kruger et al, or total motile sperm count = 1 million following semen preparation
Exclusion criteria: abnormal prolactin serum level and abnormal thyroid function test, polycystic ovary syndrome according to Rotterdam criteria, diminished ovarian reserve (basal FSH level >10 IU/mL, presence of resistant ovarian cyst (>20mm for > 1 months), hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism or any contraindications for progesterone therapy

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical pregnancy rate. Timepoint: 4 weeks after insemination. Method of measurement: Transvaginal sonography.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ovulation rate. Timepoint: The days 12, 14 cycles. Method of measurement: Transvaginal sonography.
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