The effect of progesterone supplementation on pregnancy rates in controlled ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination cycles: a randomized prospective trial
- Conditions
- Condition 1: Female infertility, unspecified. Condition 2: Male infertility.inability to achieve a pregnancyAzoospermia NOS
- Registration Number
- IRCT201104266292N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 300
All women included in the study were between the age 18 and 35 years and BMI of 18-28 kg/m2, regular mense, and no PCOD (according to Rotterdam criteria), basal FSH<10 IU/L and normal serum prolactin level and normal thyroid function. All couples had been trying unsuccessfully to conceive for at least one year before being enrolled in the trial. All women had bilateral tubal patency and normal uterine cavity, confirmed by hysterosalpinography (HSG), performed a maximum of 6 months before the start the stimulation. Men had at least two semen analyses before any treatment. Normal semen analysis were defined by the threshold values of the World Health Organization criteria, =4% sperm had normal morphology according to the criteria of Kruger et al, or total motile sperm count = 1 million following semen preparation
Exclusion criteria: abnormal prolactin serum level and abnormal thyroid function test, polycystic ovary syndrome according to Rotterdam criteria, diminished ovarian reserve (basal FSH level >10 IU/mL, presence of resistant ovarian cyst (>20mm for > 1 months), hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism or any contraindications for progesterone therapy
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Clinical pregnancy rate. Timepoint: 4 weeks after insemination. Method of measurement: Transvaginal sonography.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Ovulation rate. Timepoint: The days 12, 14 cycles. Method of measurement: Transvaginal sonography.